Lighting Device with Movable Reflector for Adjustable Light Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED lighting devices lack flexibility in adjusting light distribution angles and ranges, which can lead to intensified light emission, potentially causing eye strain and limiting user-adjustable lighting effects.

Innovation Solution

The proposed lighting device features a movable optical member and a reflector with adjustable shape, allowing for variable light distribution angles and ranges through the movement of a cap and cover, which changes the inclination of the reflector, enabling independent control of multiple light emitting modules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed reflector shape is used, then the device structure is simple, but the light distribution angle and range cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution adjustabilityVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector is designed with a movable optical member that can change its shape dynamically. The optical member is positioned at different locations to reflect light at different angles, allowing the light distribution pattern to be adjusted from a concentrated spot to a wider area, thus resolving the contradiction between fixed structure and adjustable light distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting device is divided into multiple light emitting modules arranged in specific patterns (e.g., triangular arrangements). Each module can be independently controlled, and the optical member can be positioned at different segments or locations to achieve different light distribution effects, enabling versatility without requiring complete structural redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If light is emitted directly without reflection adjustment, then the lighting device is simple to operate, but the light intensity is intensified and may cause eye strain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeye strainVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The optical member can be dynamically positioned at different locations to change the reflection angle and light distribution pattern. This allows the system to automatically adjust light intensity and spread to reduce eye strain, maintaining ease of operation while eliminating the harmful effect of intensified light.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the position parameter of the optical member, the light distribution characteristics (angle, range, intensity) are adjusted. This parameter change allows the system to mitigate eye strain by spreading light over a wider area or adjusting intensity, while the adjustment process remains simple and automated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light emitting modules are controlled independently, then lighting flexibility is improved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is segmented into multiple independently controllable light emitting modules (e.g., first light emitting module, second light emitting module). Each module can be controlled separately to create different lighting patterns and effects. The control system manages these segments through simple switching mechanisms, achieving lighting flexibility without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control system is designed to universally control multiple light emitting modules through a unified control architecture. The same control unit can switch between different modules and patterns, providing multi-functionality and lighting flexibility while avoiding the need for separate complex control systems for each module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design provides users with customizable lighting effects by adjusting light distribution, mitigating eye strain and enhancing user satisfaction through adaptable light emission patterns.

Implementation Method 1

a reflector which is disposed between the body and the optical member and reflects light emitted from the light emitting module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9696007B2Lighting device with selectively controlled concentric light emitting modules
Publication Date: 2017.07.04 FAIRLIGHT INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9696007B2 patent drawing
  • US9696007B2 patent drawing
  • US9696007B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting device includes a driving unit, a body arranged under the driving unit, a first light emitting module powered by the driving unit and disposed in a first area of the body, a second light emitting module powered by the driving unit and disposed in a second area of the body surrounding the first area, a first reflector surrounding the first light emitting module, and a second reflector surrounding the second light emitting module, and the first reflector. The driving unit controls the first light emitting module and the second light emitting module independently of each other.