Lighting Assembly with Patterned Diffusers for Uniform Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

A significant portion of electricity is consumed by lighting, and existing lighting solutions do not efficiently address changing lighting needs or provide uniform illumination.

Innovation Solution

The use of multiple lighting devices with patterned diffusers, each positioned to direct at least 50-95% of emitted light into specific rectangular, square, hexagonal, or octagonal areas on an illumination surface, minimizing light overlap and ensuring uniform coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multiple lighting devices are used to improve illumination coverage, then the uniformity of illumination is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of illuminationVSAvoidnumber of lighting devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination task is segmented into multiple discrete lighting devices, each responsible for a specific geometric area (rectangle, square, hexagon, or octagon). Each device contains a light source with an optical element that segments and directs light into its designated zone, ensuring uniform coverage without overlap while reducing the complexity of controlling each individual device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of energy

If lighting devices are positioned to direct light into specific areas, then energy efficiency is improved, but the precision of light distribution control increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidlight distribution control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Each lighting device is configured with local quality - its optical elements are specifically designed and positioned to direct light into a particular geometric area with defined boundaries. The optical elements (lenses, reflectors, or diffusers) are tailored to each device's location and orientation, providing precise control over light distribution while maximizing energy efficiency by directing light only where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration provides more uniform illumination by directing light into defined areas without significant overlap, enhancing energy efficiency and adaptability to changing lighting requirements.

Implementation Method 1

each of the patterned diffusers comprising a plurality of optical features

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a substantial portion... of the light which enters the patterned diffuser exits the patterned diffuser within a pattern

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS9310026B2Lighting assembly and lighting method
Publication Date: 2016.04.12 IDEAL IND LIGHTING LLC
  • US9310026B2 patent drawing
  • US9310026B2 patent drawing
  • US9310026B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a lighting assembly comprising a plurality of lighting devices, each of which comprises a patterned diffuser having optical features. Each of the lighting devices is positioned such that if they are illuminated, at least 50, and in some cases 75 or more, percent of light emitted from each of the lighting devices will contact an illumination surface within an area of a defined shape (e.g., square, rectangular, hexagonal, octagonal, etc.), the respective shapes each sharing at least one boundary with another shape. Also, methods of lighting comprising illuminating lighting devices positioned in such a way.