Lighting Device Resin Layer Indirect Reflection Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting devices using light guide plates are limited by thickness, flexibility, and light loss, leading to reduced light efficiency and design constraints, as well as issues with heat dissipation affecting LED characteristics.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device design that replaces the light guide plate with a resin layer and incorporates an indirect light emission unit, a reflection unit with spacing parts, and a diffusion plate to enhance light reflectance and heat dissipation, allowing for thinner, more flexible, and efficient lighting solutions without additional light sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a light guide plate is used to uniformly supply light from LEDs, then light uniformity is improved, but the thickness of the entire product increases and flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight uniformityVSAvoidproduct thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the light guide plate from the lighting device structure. Instead of using a separate light guide plate component, the invention integrates light guiding functionality directly into the housing structure through reflective surfaces and geometric design, thereby eliminating the thickness contribution of the light guide plate while maintaining light uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides mechanical protection, defines the device geometry, and simultaneously acts as the light guiding element through integrated reflective surfaces. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for a separate light guide plate component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If a light guide plate is used to supply light, then light distribution is improved, but light loss to the side increases and light efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distributionVSAvoidlight efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the previously harmful side-emitted light into a beneficial component by designing reflective surfaces within the housing that redirect this light toward the intended viewing direction. The housing structure incorporates reflection surfaces that capture light that would otherwise be lost and redirect it to contribute to the overall light output, thereby improving light efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Illumination intensity

If LEDs are disposed in an array on a substrate with a light guide plate, then light uniformity is achieved, but heat dissipation is limited and LED characteristics change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight uniformityVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the light guide plate that was contributing to heat trapping in the device structure. By eliminating this component and redesigning the housing with open or ventilated structures, heat can escape more effectively from the LED array, improving thermal management while maintaining light uniformity through the integrated reflective housing design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves light efficiency, flexibility, and heat dissipation, enabling thinner designs, reduced light loss, and stable brightness while preventing hot spots and wavelength shifts, thus enhancing product reliability and design freedom.

Implementation Method 1

an indirect light emission unit which is formed in at least one of one side and another side of the light source module, and which reflects light irradiated from the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a diffusion plate having an upper surface formed on the light source module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffusion: Scattering

Implementation Method 3

a resin layer disposed on the printed circuit board so that the light source is embedded

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP2677556B1Lighting device
Publication Date: 2016.10.19 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • EP2677556B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2677556B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2677556B1 patent drawingFigure 4(a)~4(b)

AI summary

Provided is a lighting device, comprising: a light source module comprising: at least one light source disposed on a printed circuit board; and a resin layer disposed on the printed circuit board so that the light source is embedded; an indirect light emission unit which is formed in at least any one of one side and another side of the light source module, and which reflects light irradiated from the light source; and a diffusion plate having an upper surface formed on the light source module, and a side wall which is integrally formed with the upper surface and which is adhered onto an outer side surface of the indirect light emission unit, wherein a first separated space is formed between the light source module and the upper surface of the diffusion plate, whereby flexibility of the product itself can be secured, and durability and reliability of the product can be also improved while indirect light emission using a flare effect can be implemented.