Lighting Device Seal Rib Notch for Water Evacuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Water stagnation between the seal and the housing of motor vehicle lighting devices leads to weakened joints and compromised tightness, as existing designs with perpendicular support walls trap water, causing deterioration of the seal's technical characteristics.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device element featuring a cavity with a freely supported edge for a flat seal and integral ribs with notches along the side wall, allowing water to flow via the notch, reducing residual water thickness and promoting evacuation without compromising the seal's support function.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If support walls are provided on the housing to take control against the seal, then the seal holding is improved, but water stagnation occurs between the walls and the seal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal holdingVSAvoidwater stagnation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support wall is segmented by introducing notches that divide the continuous support surface into discrete segments. This allows water to drain through the notches while the remaining support surfaces maintain sealing contact, thus preventing water stagnation while preserving seal holding functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The notches act as intermediary drainage paths between the seal and the external environment. These notches provide a controlled pathway for water to escape, mediating between the need for seal contact and the need to prevent water accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the support edge of the rib extends from the free edge of the cavity, then water evacuation is possible, but the support function on the seal is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater evacuationVSAvoidseal support function
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The rib's support edge is segmented by notches that create discrete contact zones. The notches are positioned to allow water evacuation while the segments between notches maintain support contact with the seal, thus balancing water evacuation and support function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the rib serve different functions: the notched regions provide water evacuation pathways while the segments between notches provide seal support. This local differentiation of function allows simultaneous achievement of both water evacuation and support maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces water accumulation, maintaining the seal's integrity and sealing function, ensuring longer durability and improved tightness between the housing and the vehicle body.

Implementation Method 1

water has along this lateral wall and the suppressing edge of the cavity can flow via the notch, especially when the side wall is inclined

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-driven flow: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3319835B1Lighting device element which reduces water retention near a seal
Publication Date: 2022.03.30 RENAULT SA
  • EP3319835B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to an element (10) of a lighting device (1), having: a cavity (12) defined by a side wall (16) and a bottom wall (18), said cavity (12) housing at least one electrical connection element (14), the cavity (12) having a free bearing edge (20) shaped to receive a flat seal (2) arranged substantially perpendicularly to said side wall (16), and ribs (22) rigidly connected to a surface (16a) of the side wall (16) opposite the cavity (12), extending substantially perpendicularly to the side wall (16), each rib (22) defining a bearing edge (23) shaped to engageably receive said flat seal (2) when same is arranged substantially perpendicularly to said side wall (16). The invention is characterized in that at least one of the ribs (22) is an indented rib (22'), the bearing edge (23) of which having an indentation (24) which extends along the side wall (16) from the free bearing edge (20) of the cavity (12).