Intelligent Lighting Devices as Wireless Network Hubs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional lighting systems lack efficient networking capabilities, leading to high costs and complexity in installing and maintaining wireless communication networks, especially as the available radio spectrum becomes saturated with increasing device connectivity, and existing solutions often require separate data network links and power connections for wireless access points.

Innovation Solution

Intelligent lighting systems are deployed with integrated communication interfaces that provide low-power wireless data communication links for other devices, leveraging the existing power and data infrastructure to create a network hub that supports wireless communication for non-lighting-system devices, allowing them to connect to the data network and wider area networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate wireless access points are deployed to provide wireless communication coverage, then wireless connectivity is improved, but device complexity and infrastructure cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication coverageVSAvoidinfrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes lighting devices serve dual functions: providing illumination and acting as wireless access points. The lighting system is designed to simultaneously perform lighting control and wireless data communication, eliminating the need for separate wireless infrastructure and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines previously separate functions (lighting and wireless communication) into a single integrated system. By merging the lighting device and wireless access point functionalities, the system reduces infrastructure complexity while maintaining comprehensive wireless coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If traditional lighting devices are used without integrated communication capabilities, then device complexity is reduced, but networking capability and wireless communication efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting device simplicityVSAvoidnetworking capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic capabilities to traditional lighting devices by integrating communication interfaces that can adaptively provide wireless access points. The system dynamically switches between providing illumination and providing wireless communication services, or both simultaneously, based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system provides its own wireless communication infrastructure, eliminating the need for external access points. Each lighting device serves itself and neighboring devices by broadcasting wireless communication capabilities, creating a self-organizing network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If wireless access points are installed throughout a premises, then wireless communication coverage is improved, but installation and maintenance cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication coverageVSAvoidinstallation and maintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing lighting devices serve dual purposes as both illumination sources and wireless access points. This eliminates the need to install separate wireless infrastructure, significantly reducing installation and maintenance costs while maintaining comprehensive wireless coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system automatically provides wireless communication services without requiring separate access point installations. The system self-configures and self-manages wireless connectivity, reducing both installation complexity and ongoing maintenance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11212656B2Lighting element-centric network of networks
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 ABL IP HLDG LLC
  • US11212656B2 patent drawing
  • US11212656B2 patent drawing
  • US11212656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting system utilizes intelligent system elements, such as lighting devices, user interfaces for lighting control or the like and possibly sensors. The system also has a data communication network. Some number of the intelligent lighting system elements, including at least two of the lighting devices, also support wireless communication with non-lighting-system devices at the premises. Each such element has a communication interface system configured to provide a short range, low power wireless data communication link for use by non-lighting-system devices at the premises in proximity to the respective intelligent system element. Also, in such an element, the processor is configured to control communications via the communication interface system so as to provide access to the data network and through the data network to the wide area network outside the premises for non-lighting related communications of the non-lighting-system devices.