2G Bioethanol Waste Lignin Modified Bitumen Composition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bitumen modification technologies face challenges in storage stability and elastic properties, with limited utilization of 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin, leading to high production costs and environmental impact.

Innovation Solution

A 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition incorporating bitumen, 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin, an elasticity modifying agent, and a reactive component, processed to enhance storage stability and elastic recovery, utilizing waste lignin without additional transformations to promote sustainability and reduce CO2 emissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional bitumen modification technologies are used, then bitumen performance can be improved, but storage stability and elastic properties remain insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage stabilityVSAvoidelastic properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining bitumen with 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin, elasticity modifying agents, and reactive components. This creates a modified bitumen composition that integrates the storage stability benefits of conventional bitumen modification with the elastic properties enhancement from lignin and elasticity modifiers, resolving the contradiction between storage stability and elastic properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by incorporating reactive components that undergo chemical reactions to modify the bitumen's molecular structure. These reactions change the chemical parameters of the bitumen, improving both storage stability and elastic recovery properties through controlled chemical transformations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin is utilized, then production costs increase, but environmental sustainability improves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costsVSAvoidenvironmental impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful waste product (2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin) into a beneficial bitumen modifier. By incorporating this waste material into bitumen modification, the patent transforms an environmental hazard into a resource that improves both economic viability and environmental sustainability, addressing the contradiction between production costs and environmental impact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies discarding and recovering by recovering the 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin from the waste stream and reusing it in bitumen modification. This recovery process prevents the waste from being discarded as useless material, instead utilizing it to create value-added bitumen products while reducing overall waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If additional transformations are applied to waste lignin, then bitumen performance improves, but production complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebitumen performanceVSAvoidproduction process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by utilizing the waste lignin in its original form without requiring additional transformations or processing steps. The waste lignin directly serves as a bitumen modifier, eliminating the need for complex pre-treatment processes and reducing production complexity while maintaining improved bitumen performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies taking out by extracting and using the waste lignin directly from the 2G-bioethanol industry waste stream without further processing. This extraction approach simplifies the production process by avoiding additional transformation steps while still achieving the desired bitumen performance enhancement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modified bitumen composition achieves improved storage stability, elastic recovery, and reduced production costs, meeting rheological and performance standards for road pavement and roofing applications while promoting environmental sustainability.

Implementation Method 1

a 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition comprising bitumen or asphalt binder or a petroleum vacuum residue, 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin, an elasticity modifying agent, and a reactive component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

an elasticity modifying agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelasticity: Viscoelasticity

Implementation Method 3

a reactive component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentEP4446384A12g bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen compositions and process of production thereof
Publication Date: 2024.10.16 INDIAN OIL CORP LTD
  • EP4446384A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4446384A1 patent drawing
  • EP4446384A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition comprising bitumen or asphalt binder or a petroleum vacuum residue, 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin, an elasticity modifying agent, and a reactive component. The 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition is storage stable and having different applications like road pavement, roofing, adhesive, waterproofing etc. The present invention also provides a process of preparation of 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition comprising reactive component(s), elasticity modifying agent(s) and 2G bioethanol industry waste lignin.