Linear Alpha-Olefin Sulfonate Surfactant Blend for Keratin Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cosmetic compositions for washing keratin materials often require high amounts of surfactants to achieve good foaming and detergent power, leading to increased costs and potential tolerance issues, especially with sulfate surfactants causing drying effects and sensitivity concerns.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic composition combining linear α-olefin sulfonates with anionic surfactants and additional amphoteric or nonionic surfactants, optimizing the weight ratio to achieve superior foaming performance with reduced surfactant amounts, while maintaining skin and hair conditioning and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If sulfate surfactants are used to achieve good foaming and detergent power, then washing performance is improved, but skin and hair conditioning deteriorates due to drying effects and sensitivity issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing performanceVSAvoiddrying effect and sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters by replacing sulfate surfactants with linear alpha-olefin sulfonates and other alternative surfactants, fundamentally altering the surfactant system to achieve both good washing performance and reduced harmful effects on skin and hair

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite surfactant system combining linear alpha-olefin sulfonates with anionic, nonionic, and amphoteric surfactants in specific ratios, creating a synergistic mixture that provides both effective cleaning and gentle conditioning properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If large amounts of non-sulfate surfactants are used to achieve good foaming without sulfate surfactants, then foaming power is improved, but composition cost increases and tolerance problems may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoaming powerVSAvoidsurfactant amount
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the concentration parameters of the surfactant mixture, using linear alpha-olefin sulfonates at 5-50% combined with other surfactants in specific ratios to achieve effective foaming at reduced total surfactant levels compared to conventional sulfate formulations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite surfactant blend where linear alpha-olefin sulfonates work synergistically with anionic, nonionic, and amphoteric surfactants, allowing reduced overall surfactant content while maintaining or improving foaming performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If detergent compositions are thickened to avoid running into eyes, then application control is improved, but stability of the composition may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication controlVSAvoidcomposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the rheological parameters by incorporating specific thickening agents and optimizing the surfactant composition to achieve desired viscosity and texture while maintaining long-term stability of the formulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition produces abundant, creamy foam with excellent persistence, providing effective cleaning and conditioning without the need for high surfactant concentrations, ensuring better tolerance and stability, even with a thickened texture.

Implementation Method 1

cosmetic compositions for washing keratin materials often contain anionic surfactants of sulfate type, which are very good detergent surfactants

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant: Surfactant

Implementation Method 2

the foam generated by massaging or rubbing with the hands or a washing mitt makes it possible, after rinsing with water, to remove the diverse types of soiling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFoam: Foam

Data Source

PatentUS10912728B2Cosmetic composition containing linear alpha-olefin sulfonates, anionic surfactants, and non-ionic and/or amphoteric surfactants, and cosmetic treatment method
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 LOREAL SA
  • US10912728B2 patent drawing
  • US10912728B2 patent drawing
  • US10912728B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a cosmetic composition comprising:one or more linear α-olefin sulfonates,one or more anionic surfactants present in the composition in an amount ranging from 1% to 20% by weight; andone or more additional surfactants chosen from amphoteric surfactants and nonionic surfactants,the weight ratio of the amount of linear α-olefin sulfonates to the amount of anionic surfactants being greater than or equal to 1.The invention also relates to a cosmetic treatment process using said composition, especially a process for caring for and/or cleansing keratin materials.