Linear Compressor Supporting Damper Vibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Linear compressors face challenges with vibration and noise due to complex support systems, which increase manufacturing costs, reduce productivity, and lead to defects during assembly, while also providing inadequate damping performance.

Innovation Solution

A simplified supporting damper system for linear compressors, featuring a shell with a support part and a damper that extends inwardly to provide multiple contact points along the shell's inner surface, reducing vibration and noise through a more stable and efficient design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components (bolts, washers, rubber) are used to support the plate spring, then the supporting stability is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting stabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple separate components (bolts, washers, rubber buffers) into a single integrated plate spring structure. The plate spring simultaneously provides mechanical support, vibration damping, and structural connection, eliminating the need for separate supporting components while maintaining stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The plate spring is designed to perform multiple functions: it supports the compressor body, dampens vibrations, reduces noise, and provides structural connection between components. This multi-functional design replaces what would traditionally require several specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components are provided to support the plate spring, then the supporting stability is improved, but the productivity decreases due to increased assembly complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting stabilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By combining multiple supporting functions into a single plate spring component, the assembly process is simplified. Instead of requiring multiple separate parts to be assembled, only one component needs to be installed, significantly improving assembly efficiency and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components are used for supporting the plate spring, then the supporting stability is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple components into a single plate spring, reducing the total number of parts that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled. This consolidation directly reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining the required supporting stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components are provided for supporting the plate spring, then the supporting stability is improved, but the reliability decreases due to increased defect possibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting stabilityVSAvoidassembly defect rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By reducing the number of separate components to just the plate spring, the patent minimizes the opportunities for assembly defects. Fewer parts mean fewer potential failure points and simpler assembly processes, thereby improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

5Device complexity

If plate spring support is used for the compressor body, then the structure is simplified, but the damping performance is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidvibration and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the physical parameters of the plate spring (such as material properties, thickness, shape, and configuration) to enhance its damping capabilities. By optimizing these parameters, the plate spring achieves superior vibration and noise reduction performance while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the damping performance, reduces manufacturing costs, improves assembly reliability, and minimizes defects by providing effective vibration and noise reduction, ensuring stable operation and reduced noise during transportation and operation.

Implementation Method 1

a supporting damper that extends from the support part toward an inner surface of the shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

The permanent magnet may be driven to linearly reciprocate by electromagnetic force between the permanent magnet and the inner (or outer) stator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11280328B2Linear compressor
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11280328B2 patent drawing
  • US11280328B2 patent drawing
  • US11280328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A linear compressor includes a shell having a first opening and a second opening defined at opposite ends of the shell, a compressor body including a cylinder and a piston accommodated in the shell, a support part that protrudes from an end portion of the compressor body toward the second opening, a supporting damper that extends from the support part toward an inner surface of the shell. The supporting damper includes a first portion that is coupled to the support part and that defines a single contact region between the support part and the supporting damper, and at least two second portions that extend from the first portion to the inner surface of the shell and that define at least two contact regions that are spaced apart from each other along the inner surface of the shell.