Linear Drive Rigidity via Direct Rotor-Screw Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional linear driving systems suffer from reduced rigidity and increased complexity due to the use of couplings, which also require additional components like lock-nuts, leading to increased space and cost.

Innovation Solution

A linear driving system that omits the coupling and lock-nut by directly connecting the screw shaft and rotor using a spiral part configured as the nut, enhancing rigidity and response speed while reducing costs and assembly space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a coupling is used to connect the motor shaft and screw shaft, then the assembly is secure, but the rigidity of the linear driving system is degraded and response speed is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly securityVSAvoidsystem rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the coupling component from the system entirely. The motor shaft is directly connected to the screw shaft, eliminating the coupling that was degrading rigidity and response speed while maintaining assembly security through the direct connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The motor shaft and screw shaft are merged into a single integrated structure. This direct connection eliminates the interface between separate components, thereby maximizing rigidity and response speed while maintaining secure assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a coupling and lock-nut are used to connect the motor shaft and screw shaft, then the connection is secure, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidcoupling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes both the coupling and lock-nut components from the system. The motor shaft is directly connected to the screw shaft without requiring these additional components, thereby eliminating the complexity of the coupling structure while maintaining secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If a coupling and lock-nut are used to connect the motor shaft and screw shaft, then the connection is secure, but the space for coupling and whole length of the system increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidsystem length
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the coupling and lock-nut components, eliminating the space they occupy. The direct connection between the motor shaft and screw shaft reduces the overall length of the system while maintaining secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

By merging the motor shaft and screw shaft into a direct connection, the patent eliminates the additional space required for coupling components, thereby reducing the overall system length and compacting the assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If a coupling is used to connect the motor shaft and screw shaft, then the assembly is secure, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly securityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the coupling component from the system. This eliminates the cost of manufacturing, purchasing, and maintaining the coupling while maintaining secure assembly through the direct connection between the motor shaft and screw shaft.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves enhanced rigidity, faster response speed, and lower costs by eliminating the need for a coupling and lock-nut, with the spiral part acting as the nut, allowing for easier assembly and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

The first helical protrusion of the spiral part of the rotor is engaged with the second helical protrusion of the screw shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHelical engagement: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS10859143B2Linear driving system
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
  • US10859143B2 patent drawing
  • US10859143B2 patent drawing
  • US10859143B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The linear driving system comprises a motor, a screw shaft and a table. The motor comprises a rotor, a stator and a ball bearing. The stator comprises a shaft part and a spiral part. The shaft part and the spiral part jointly comprise an accommodation space. The spiral part comprises a first helical protrusion formed on the inner surface thereof. The screw shaft is coaxially coupled with the rotor. One end of the screw shaft comprises a second helical protrusion formed on the outer surface thereof, and the screw shaft is accommodated within the accommodation space. The table is fixed on the other end of the screw shaft. The first helical protrusion is engaged with the second helical protrusion. When the rotor is rotated, the rotor drives the screw shaft and the table to move forward or backward linearly in the direction of the axial of the rotor.