Linear LED Housing with Integrated Power and Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

LED lighting systems often require specialized power supplies, leading to inconvenient installation and maintenance, especially in large-scale installations like building exteriors, where multiple power supplies are needed.

Innovation Solution

A lighting system design featuring a substantially linear housing with a circuit board supporting LEDs, a power facility for power distribution, and a channel to shield LEDs from heat, along with modular power supplies and heat dissipation methods, such as fins and fans, to simplify installation and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate power supplies are used for each LED fixture, then power distribution is achieved, but installation and maintenance convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower distributionVSAvoidinstallation and maintenance convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple power supplies into a single centralized power facility that can serve multiple LED fixtures simultaneously. This consolidation reduces the number of separate power supplies needed, thereby simplifying installation and maintenance while still achieving reliable power distribution across the lighting system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The centralized power facility is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides power distribution to multiple fixtures, incorporates heat dissipation capabilities through integrated fins, and includes shielding channels to protect LEDs from heat. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated power supplies for each fixture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If power facility is integrated into housing, then system complexity is reduced, but heat dissipation becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the power facility with the housing structure by integrating heat dissipation fins directly into the housing. This combination reduces system complexity by eliminating separate heat dissipation components while effectively managing heat through the integrated fin structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power facility is nested within the housing structure, with heat dissipation fins integrated into the housing walls. The shielding channel is also nested within the housing to protect LEDs from heat generated by the power facility, creating a compact nested arrangement that simplifies the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If shielding channel is provided for LEDs, then LED protection from heat is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat protection for LEDsVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding channel is merged with the housing structure rather than being a separate component. The housing serves dual purposes: providing structural support and housing the shielding channel that protects LEDs from heat. This integration reduces device complexity while maintaining effective heat protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables more convenient and efficient installation and maintenance of LED lighting systems by integrating power distribution and heat management within the system, reducing the need for multiple power supplies and improving system reliability.

Implementation Method 1

providing a substantially linear housing holding a circuit board, the circuit board supporting a plurality of LEDs, providing a power facility for providing power to the light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

providing a plurality of fins for dissipating heat from the housing, as well as methods and systems for providing a plurality of mounting brackets for positioning the housing on a surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

providing a fan for circulating air within the housing to dissipate heat from the light sources and the power facility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 4

providing a thermal sensor, wherein the fan operates in response to a temperature condition sensed by the thermal sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal sensing: Thermography

Implementation Method 5

the circuit board supporting a plurality of LEDs, providing a cast bronze housing, providing a circuit board with a plurality of LEDs for providing light from the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode effect: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8207821B2Lighting methods and systems
Publication Date: 2012.06.26 SIGNIFY NORTH AMERICA CORP
  • US8207821B2 patent drawing
  • US8207821B2 patent drawing
  • US8207821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are provided for lighting systems, including high output linear lighting systems for various environments. The linear lighting systems may include power systems for driving light sources in high-voltage environments.