Linear Mapper for Wi-Fi Video Transmission Payload Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless video transmission systems often fail to achieve high quality, low latency, and robustness due to unsatisfactory performance when connecting standard video compression units with standard wireless transmitters.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a linear mapper integrated with an appropriate video compression unit and transmitter, which divides video data into two streams - a coarse description and a refined description using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) taps, processed by the linear mapper to generate transmission payloads for high bit-rate transmissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If standard video compression units and wireless transmitters are connected directly, then device complexity is reduced, but video quality and transmission reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a linear mapper as an intermediary component between the video compression unit and wireless transmitter. This linear mapper transforms DCT coefficients into transmission payloads using a linear transformation that matches the statistical characteristics of the wireless channel, thereby improving transmission reliability without significantly increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter representation of video data by transforming DCT coefficients through a linear mapper into a different domain (transmission payloads) that is better suited for wireless transmission. This parameter transformation optimizes the match between source statistics and channel characteristics, improving both video quality and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If video data is compressed using standard compression standards, then transmission bandwidth is reduced, but transmission time and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission bandwidthVSAvoidtransmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments video data into DCT coefficients and processes them through a linear mapper that operates on transformed domains. This segmentation and transformation approach allows for more efficient packing and transmission of video information, reducing both bandwidth requirements and transmission time compared to standard compression alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the parameter domain from standard DCT coefficients to linearly transformed payloads, the patent achieves more efficient data representation that reduces transmission bandwidth while maintaining low latency through optimized transformation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If high bit-rate transmissions are used, then video quality improves, but system complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical/video processing systems with a mathematical transformation approach (linear mapper operating on DCT coefficients). This substitution achieves high video quality through efficient linear transformation and payload generation without requiring complex processing hardware or algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent achieves high video quality by changing the parameter representation through linear transformation, which optimizes the use of transmission bandwidth and allows for efficient high bit-rate transmissions without proportionally increasing processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10820003B2System, apparatus, and method of Wi-Fi video transmission utilizing linear mapping of transmission payload into constellation points
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 TERADEK LLC
  • US10820003B2 patent drawing
  • US10820003B2 patent drawing
  • US10820003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for wireless video transmission includes a video compression unit to generate a description of DCT taps, a linear mapper to generate transmission payload from the DCT taps, and a wireless transmitter to map the transmission payload into constellation points, wherein the real part and the imaginary part of each of the constellation points is a monotonic function of some of the DCT taps.