Linear Motor Coil Grouping for Fewer Drivers and Simpler Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional linear drive devices waste drivers due to each coil being provided with a driver, leading to high costs and control complexity.

Innovation Solution

The linear drive device integrates at least some coils in series or parallel connections, connecting them to a driver, and uses a high-power driver to control these coils, reducing the number of drivers needed and simplifying control systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If each coil is provided with a driver, then precise control of each coil is achieved, but the number of drivers increases leading to high cost and high control difficulty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control system into two parts: coils requiring precise control are controlled by individual drivers, while coils not requiring precise control are grouped and controlled by a single high-power driver. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by applying different control strategies to different subsets of coils based on their specific control requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing precise control only where necessary (for coils in positions requiring other workstations) and using simplified high-power control for positions where precise control is not required. This localized application of control precision reduces overall system complexity while maintaining necessary control accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If each coil is provided with a driver, then individual coil control is enabled, but the cost of the linear drive device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil control capabilityVSAvoidnumber of drivers
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple coils that do not require precise control into a single control group driven by one high-power driver. This merging reduces the total number of drivers required, thereby reducing cost while maintaining adequate control capability for the linear drive device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The high-power driver serves multiple coils simultaneously, demonstrating multi-functionality. This universal driver can control multiple coils that do not require individual precise control, reducing the overall number of drivers needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces costs and simplifies control systems by integrating coils that do not require precise control into modules driven by a high-power driver.

Implementation Method 1

A linear drive device is a motion device used to drive a rotor to move in a straight line. The linear drive device mainly includes a stator composed of multiple coils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a rotor sliding connected to the stator and composed of magnetic steel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLorentz force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS12531500B2Linear drive device
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 AAC TECHNOLOGIES (NANJING) CO LTD
  • US12531500B2 patent drawing
  • US12531500B2 patent drawing
  • US12531500B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a linear drive device, which includes: a stator including a stator body and a plurality of coils. The linear drive device further includes a rotor including a rotor body supported on the stator body, and a magnetic steel fixed on the rotor body, a first position feedback unit fixed on the rotor body, and multiple drivers. The multiple coils arranged in series or parallel are electrically connected to one of the multiple drivers, while remaining coils not arranged in series or parallel are divided into multiple groups, and multiple coils in each of the multiple groups are electrically connected to the other driver. The linear drive device further includes a controller electrically connected to the multiple drivers. The linear drive device in the present disclosure not only saves the number of drivers, but also reduces the difficulty of controlling the entire control system.