Linear Pictographic Mapping for Navigation Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current navigational aids, such as maps and GPS systems, rely on antiquated cartographic representations that prioritize landmass features over roads, leading to cognitive overload, difficulty in understanding spatial relationships, and inadequate information display, especially for road-specific attributes and 'address-less' travel.

Innovation Solution

A novel modular linear-pictographic-topological mapping paradigm that depicts roads as non-scaled, compressed linear representations, using vertically oriented linear pictograms to reduce cognitive load and free up visual space for more information, allowing for easier navigation and integration of additional features like advertising and entertainment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If cartographic maps display detailed landmass features and boundaries, then the representation of geographic features is comprehensive, but the display of road information becomes insufficient and difficult to read

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad informationVSAvoidvisual space for landmass features
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the map display into distinct functional zones: a simplified base map showing only essential geographic features, and overlaid route information displayed as prominent graphical elements. This segmentation allows road information to be displayed clearly without competing with detailed landmass features for visual space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D cartographic representation to a multi-dimensional display approach by incorporating graphical route elements that extend beyond the flat map surface. Route information is presented with enhanced visual dimensions including thickness, color coding, and graphical icons that occupy a different visual layer, effectively adding another dimension to the display hierarchy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If maps show roads as thin lines following topography, then geographic accuracy is maintained, but road-specific attributes and navigation information become invisible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad position accuracyVSAvoidroad attributes
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the visual representation based on location and importance. Roads are displayed with varying line thicknesses, colors, and graphical enhancements depending on their relevance to the planned route. Critical road segments receive prominent visual treatment with detailed attribute information, while less important roads maintain simpler representations, allowing road-specific attributes to be visible where needed without compromising overall positional accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If traditional maps prioritize land boundaries and geographic features, then historical cartographic standards are maintained, but modern navigation needs for road-centric information are not met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartographic representation standardsVSAvoidnavigation usability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional display system that serves both traditional cartographic purposes and modern navigation needs simultaneously. The base map maintains stable cartographic representation of geographic features for contextual understanding, while overlaid route graphics provide actionable navigation guidance. This universal approach allows the same display to fulfill historical cartographic standards while meeting contemporary ease-of-use requirements for road-centric navigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of information

If detailed geographic information is displayed on maps, then comprehensive spatial context is provided, but cognitive load increases and users become overwhelmed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial contextVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential geographic features needed for spatial context from the complete set of available map data. By selectively displaying only critical landmass features, water bodies, and geographic landmarks while omitting unnecessary details, the system provides sufficient spatial context without overwhelming the user with excessive information, thereby reducing cognitive load while maintaining comprehensive spatial awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9726513B2Navigation system and method
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 LONGHORN AUTOMOTIVE GRP LLC
  • US9726513B2 patent drawing
  • US9726513B2 patent drawing
  • US9726513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-scaled, linearly compressed pictographic mapping system is provided for the visual display of information in a navigational aid. Unlike today's road maps which use a point-arc-polygon paradigm, the new mapping uses a non-scaled, linearly-compressed pictographic design that shows roads as linear pictograms. The display has a columnar layout, whereby the descriptive elements are grouped together by type, and displayed one above the other in columns. The maps may also contain icons representing points of interest. In this manner, the mapping paradigm also serves to increase traveler safety, provide navigation assistance during address-less trips, create valuable advertising space and new promotional opportunities, and dramatically increases the travelers' communications and entertainment options.