Linear Vibrating Motor Elastic Suspension for Directional Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Linear vibrating motors face instability and reliability issues due to deformation of spiral springs causing the magnet module to deviate from the intended vibration direction, affecting the motor's performance.

Innovation Solution

A linear vibrating motor design featuring a shell with a magnetic assembly, an elastic module with metal plate elastic members, and a connecting module that ensures the magnet module vibrates stably along a specific direction by providing a strong magnetic flux and elastic deformation, restricting motion in other directions to prevent collisions and enhance stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If spiral springs are used to suspend the magnet module, then the magnet module can be suspended and driven to perform linear vibration, but the spiral springs may deform in any direction causing the magnet module to deviate from the appropriate vibration direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration direction stabilityVSAvoidspring deformation control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic module is divided into multiple elastic members (first elastic member and second elastic member) that are arranged in specific directions. Each elastic member is configured to elastically support the magnet assembly in a specific direction, thereby segmenting the support function to prevent unwanted deformation directions and ensure stable linear vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If spiral springs are used to suspend the magnet module, then the magnet module can be suspended, but the deformation of spiral springs causes deviation from the intended vibration direction reducing motor performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension functionalityVSAvoidvibration direction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different elastic members are configured with different orientations and properties to provide targeted elastic support in specific directions. The first elastic member provides support in a first direction while the second elastic member provides support in a second direction, creating local quality differences that guide the magnet assembly to vibrate only in the intended linear direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves stable and reliable linear vibration with low energy consumption and a long lifespan by ensuring the vibrating unit vibrates consistently along the intended direction, improving the motor's performance and durability.

Implementation Method 1

Vibrating motors are widely used in mobile devices such as mobile phones, tablet computer, handheld game players, personal digital assistant, or the like, for providing vibration feedback. In operation, the vibrating motors transform electrical energy into mechanical energy based on electromagnetic induction.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The elastic part 42 has a curved cross-section... the elastic part 42 may be driven to perform the elastic deformation to enable the vibrating unit to vibrate along the vibrating direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10003245B2Linear vibrating motor
Publication Date: 2018.06.19 AAC TECHNOLOGIES PTE LTD
  • US10003245B2 patent drawing
  • US10003245B2 patent drawing
  • US10003245B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A linear vibrating motor is provided in the present disclosure. The linear vibrating motor includes a shell, a vibrating unit, a coil module and an elastic module. The shell provides a receiving cavity, the vibrating unit is received in the receiving cavity and includes a magnet module; the coil module surrounds the magnet module for driving the vibrating unit to vibrate; the elastic module includes a pair of elastic members for suspending the vibrating unit. Each of the elastic members comprises an elastic part for providing an elastic force to the vibrating unit in a vibrating direction thereof, and an elastic deforming capability of the elastic part in the vibration direction is greater than that in other directions.