Linear Vibration Motor Support With Segmented Magnet Accommodation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing linear vibration motors face challenges in assembling precision due to counterpointing deviations between magnets and supports, leading to unreliable magnet fixation and potential disconnection during vibration, affecting the motor's stability and performance.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a support with a second accommodation space divided into a main and auxiliary spaces, where weight blocks are precisely positioned in auxiliary spaces, and magnets are fixed to separation walls, enhancing assembly precision and stability by supporting the magnets, preventing disconnection during vibration, and using additional magnets to increase magnetic field intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If magnets are directly glued at the inner side of the support, then the assembly process is simple, but the magnets cannot be sufficiently supported and are easy to disconnect during vibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidmagnet fixation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support is divided into a first support portion and a second support portion, with the second support portion specifically designed to accommodate and support the magnets. This segmentation provides dedicated structural support for the magnets while maintaining assembly simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second support portion acts as an intermediary structure between the magnets and the first support portion. It provides adequate support to the magnets during vibration while enabling simple assembly through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If magnets and support are counterpointed for assembly, then positioning is attempted, but counterpointing deviation occurs which cannot ensure assembling precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnet-support assembling precisionVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second support portion is pre-formed with a shape that corresponds to the magnets, providing preliminary positioning and support. This eliminates the need for complex counterpointing operations during assembly, ensuring precision without increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure itself provides the positioning and support function through its geometric design. The second support portion's shape naturally guides and supports the magnets, making the assembly process self-aligning and precise without requiring additional alignment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the assembly process, improves precision, and enhances the vibrating reliability and performance of the linear vibration motor by ensuring accurate magnet positioning and stable fixation, resulting in improved assembly efficiency and motor performance.

Implementation Method 1

a coil assembly fixed on the housing and driving the vibrating unit to vibrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interaction: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS11211857B2Linear vibration motor having accommodation spaces provided for magnets in a support member
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 AAC TECHNOLOGIES PTE LTD
  • US11211857B2 patent drawing
  • US11211857B2 patent drawing
  • US11211857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A linear vibration motor includes a housing with a first accommodation space, a vibration unit, an elastic part and a coil assembly fixed on the housing. The vibrating unit includes a support connected with the elastic part, and includes a top wall perpendicularly to a vibrating direction of the vibrating unit, a side wall bending and extending from a periphery of the top wall, a through hole penetrating the top wall, and two separation walls respectively bending and extending from the two opposite sides of the through hole. The top wall and the side wall enclose to form a second accommodation space which is divided by the two separation walls into a main accommodation space and two auxiliary accommodation spaces. The linear vibration motor further includes at least one weight block accommodated and fixed in the auxiliary accommodation spaces, and at least one magnet respectively fixed to the support.