Liner Discharge Structure for Bottom-Discharge Tanks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container liners face challenges such as difficulty in installation, interference with container operations, and incompatibility with certain fluids, particularly in bottom-discharge tanks with vertical spouts, which can lead to contamination and reduced usability.

Innovation Solution

A liner discharge structure featuring a neck collar, neck, and discharge collar made from the same material as the liner, encapsulating O-rings to prevent contamination and ensure compatibility, which is attached to the container liner to facilitate easy installation and prevent slipping during discharge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a liner is installed in a bottom-discharge tank with a vertical spout, then contamination is reduced, but the liner may slip and interfere with the discharge opening

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecontaminationVSAvoiddischarge operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The liner discharge structure is divided into distinct segments: a neck collar portion, a neck portion, and a discharge collar portion. Each segment serves a specific function - the neck collar seals around the vertical spout, the neck provides fluid passage, and the discharge collar seals at the discharge opening. This segmentation allows the liner to maintain contamination barriers while ensuring proper discharge operation without slipping or interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the liner material is made compatible with specific fluids, then contamination is prevented, but the liner may slip within the tank

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecontaminationVSAvoidliner stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The liner discharge structure employs local quality by creating specific geometric features at critical locations: the neck collar with its configured shape provides localized sealing contact with the vertical spout, while the discharge collar provides localized sealing at the discharge opening. These localized structural adaptations ensure both fluid compatibility (contamination prevention) and structural stability (preventing slips) without requiring changes to the overall liner material composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If a liner discharge structure with multiple components is used, then stability and compatibility are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliner stabilityVSAvoiddischarge structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The neck collar portion, neck portion, and discharge collar portion are merged into a single integrated liner discharge structure that is formed as one continuous component from the liner material. This merging approach maintains the stability and compatibility benefits of having multiple functional sections while eliminating the complexity of assembling separate components, as the entire structure is created in a single manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9751690B2Liner discharge structure for attachment to container liner
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 FREEDOM MFG LLC
  • US9751690B2 patent drawing
  • US9751690B2 patent drawing
  • US9751690B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liner discharge structure, and associated liner and container system are disclosed. A liner discharge structure according to the present disclosure can include: a neck collar fabricated from a liner material, wherein the neck collar encapsulates a first O-ring in the liner material; a neck fabricated from the liner material and including a first end coupled to the neck collar and in fluid communication with container liner, wherein the neck provides a passageway extending from the first end to a second end; and a discharge collar fabricated from the liner material and coupled to the second end of the neck, wherein the discharge collar encapsulates a second O-ring therein.