Link Balancing Parameter Training Control Circuit for High-Speed Serial Links

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-speed serial links face issues with obtaining optimal link balancing parameters due to interference from unstable signals during the training process, leading to poor link eye diagrams and CRC errors.

Innovation Solution

A link balancing parameter training control circuit and method that includes a signal stability detection module and a shielding control module to stop and restart link balancing parameter training based on signal stability, ensuring training occurs during stable periods to avoid non-optimal parameter acquisition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If link balancing parameter training is conducted during unstable signal periods, then training can be performed continuously, but non-optimal parameters are acquired leading to poor link performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining continuityVSAvoidparameter optimality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting signal stability before initiating parameter training. The control circuit checks whether the optical signal is stable prior to starting the training process, ensuring that training only begins when conditions are favorable for obtaining optimal parameters, thereby preventing non-optimal parameter acquisition while maintaining efficient training execution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring signal stability during the training process and using this information to control training execution. The control circuit receives feedback about signal conditions and adjusts training accordingly - starting training when stable and preventing it when unstable, thus resolving the contradiction between continuous training and parameter optimality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If parameter training is stopped during unstable periods and restarted after stability, then optimal parameters are obtained, but training time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter optimalityVSAvoidtraining duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the training process adaptive to real-time signal conditions. Rather than using a fixed training schedule, the control circuit dynamically adjusts training execution based on monitored signal stability, enabling the system to optimize parameters efficiently when conditions permit while accepting temporary pauses only when necessary, thus balancing parameter optimality with training time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If signal stability detection and control modules are added, then parameter training accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter training accuracyVSAvoidcontrol circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing control circuit elements that perform multiple functions. The control circuit not only detects signal stability but also manages training start/stop decisions and coordinates parameter updates, thereby improving training accuracy while minimizing the increase in device complexity through multi-functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the control circuit to automatically monitor signal stability and make decisions about training execution without external intervention. The system self-regulates the training process based on its own measurements of signal conditions, improving accuracy while keeping the control architecture relatively simple through autonomous operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3809611B1Link balancing parameter training control circuit
Publication Date: 2023.11.15 ZTE CORP
  • EP3809611B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3809611B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7
  • EP3809611B1 patent drawingFigure 8~9

AI summary

Disclosed are a link balancing parameter training control circuit and a link balancing parameter training control method, including performing stability detection on serial data received by a receiving end of a high-speed serial link, and controlling a balancing control module of the high-speed serial link to stop link balancing parameter training in response to unstable serial signal being detected.