Multi-Layer Link Wiring Layout for Narrow-Bezel Flicker Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing display devices face challenges in achieving a narrow bezel design with high resolution and variable refresh rate operation due to increased link wirings, leading to electric field generation and flicker phenomena, which affect power consumption and user immersion.
Innovation Solution
A dual link wiring structure is implemented where adjacent link wirings are disposed in different layers, intersecting at specific points to reduce electric fields and prevent unnecessary direct current voltage, thereby maintaining a constant common voltage and reducing flicker.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If multiple link wirings are disposed in the same layer to achieve high resolution and VRR operation, then the display resolution and refresh rate performance are improved, but the bezel area increases and electric field interference occurs causing flicker
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dimensional change by transitioning from a single-layer wiring structure to a multi-layer wiring structure. Specifically, different link wirings are disposed in different layers (first link wiring in a first layer, second link wiring in a second layer), allowing multiple signal paths to coexist in a limited bezel area without lateral expansion, thus resolving the contradiction between high resolution requirements and bezel area constraints.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple link wirings are disposed in the same layer, then the display resolution and VRR operation are improved, but electric field generation occurs causing flicker phenomena
Solution Approach 1:
The patent separates adjacent link wirings into different layers to eliminate parallel proximity in the same layer, which is the source of electric field generation. By stacking wirings vertically rather than placing them side-by-side horizontally, the design maintains VRR operation capability while preventing electric field interference that causes flicker.
3Length of stationary object
If link wirings are arranged to minimize bezel area, then the bezel width is reduced, but electric field interference between adjacent wirings increases causing flicker
Solution Approach 1:
The patent resolves the contradiction by utilizing the vertical dimension through multi-layer construction. Adjacent link wirings that would otherwise be forced into close lateral proximity (causing electric field interference) are instead separated vertically across different layers, enabling narrow bezel design without sacrificing electrical isolation between signal paths.
4Ease of manufacture
If a single layer structure is used for link wirings, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but the bezel area increases and flicker occurs
Solution Approach 1:
While multi-layer structures are inherently more complex than single-layer structures, the patent implements layering in a manner that leverages existing semiconductor manufacturing capabilities. The first and second link wirings in different layers can be formed using standard multi-layer PCB or thin-film fabrication processes, achieving flicker elimination through vertical separation while maintaining reasonable manufacturing feasibility.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed is a display apparatus including: a substrate including a non-display area surrounding the display area; a plurality of signal lines on the display area of the substrate; and a plurality of link wirings electrically connected to the signal lines and on a link area of the non-display area of the substrate, the plurality of link wirings include an intersection point where adjacent link wirings are arranged to intersect each other.


