Linked Multi-Support Hinge for Foldable Screens With Reduced Width

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing hinge components for foldable screens occupy a large space, hindering lightweight structure stacking and fail to effectively support the screen during folding, resulting in wrinkles and deformation.

Innovation Solution

A hinge component with a support assembly of at least three side-by-side support members, where two adjacent members are movably connected, and a linkage assembly ensures mutual linkage, allowing for synchronous movement and reduced width to refine support areas, thus minimizing space occupation and enhancing support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a traditional hinge component structure is used, then the screen can be folded, but the hinge component occupies a relatively large space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace occupied by hinge componentVSAvoidsupport capability during folding
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge component is divided into multiple support members (at least three) arranged side by side, with adjacent members movably connected. This segmentation allows the hinge to maintain support functionality while reducing the overall space occupied compared to a single large hinge structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support members are arranged in a lateral dimension (side by side) rather than stacking vertically, which redistributes the spatial occupation and reduces the footprint in the vertical direction, enabling better integration into thin device profiles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a traditional hinge component structure is used, then the folding function is achieved, but the hinge component cannot effectively support the screen during folding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport capability during foldingVSAvoidhinge component structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge is segmented into multiple support members that work together to provide enhanced support coverage across the screen width during folding, improving reliability without requiring a single complex monolithic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple support members are combined with a linkage assembly that coordinates their movement, creating a unified system that provides distributed support across the screen while maintaining synchronized folding motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Strength

If the hinge component occupies large space, then structural support is adequate, but lightweight structure stacking is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoiddevice weight and thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented support member structure provides adequate structural support through distributed loading across multiple elements, allowing each individual member to be lighter while collectively maintaining overall strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By arranging support members laterally rather than vertically stacking them, the design reduces the thickness dimension of the device while maintaining support capability through the lateral arrangement of multiple slender members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12150261B2Hinge component, foldable screen assembly and foldable terminal device
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12150261B2 patent drawing
  • US12150261B2 patent drawing
  • US12150261B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge component, a foldable screen assembly and a foldable terminal device are provided. The hinge component includes a support assembly and a linkage assembly, the support assembly includes at least three support members, the at least three support members are arranged side by side, and two adjacent support members are movably connected. The linkage assembly is connected with the at least three support members to achieve a mutual linkage of the at least three support members.