Moulded Lip Brush Bristle-Braid Flexural Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cosmetic brushes with long, fine bristles face issues such as dimensional instability, poor mass storage capacity, rigidity, and susceptibility to contamination, along with manufacturing costs and the 'umbrella effect' due to bristle bending and bacterial growth.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic brush design featuring a handle with a one-piece flexible bending element and short, fine bristles, where the bending element replaces non-functional bristle sections, providing flexibility and precise application contours, using materials like Hytrel and Grilflex for durability and elasticity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional brushes use long, fine bristles to achieve soft brush tip, then application softness is improved, but dimensional stability deteriorates due to swelling and deformation over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication softnessVSAvoiddimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The brush applicator is segmented into distinct functional zones: a rigid mounting section for structural stability, a flexible bending element for adaptability, and short fine bristles for soft application. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function without compromising the others, resolving the contradiction between softness and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the brush applicator are given different mechanical properties: the mounting section is rigid for stability, the bending element is flexible for adaptability, and the bristle tips are fine and soft for gentle application. This local differentiation of material properties allows the brush to simultaneously achieve softness where needed and stability where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If brushes use densely packed long bristles to improve mass storage capacity, then cosmetic product storage is improved, but contamination risk worsens due to bacterial growth inside the fiber covering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass storage capacityVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful deep interior zones where bacteria can thrive are eliminated by replacing long bristles with short bristles mounted on a solid bending element. This extraction of the problematic bristle shafts removes the hidden spaces where contamination occurs, while retaining the beneficial bristle tips for product storage and application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The bending element is designed with a porous structure that allows cosmetic product to be stored within its matrix, providing mass storage capacity without requiring a dense covering of long bristles. This porous storage mechanism eliminates the hidden spaces between long bristles where bacteria could grow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Adaptability or versatility

If brushes use long bristles to achieve flexibility, then brush adaptability is improved, but manufacturing cost worsens due to complex assembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrush flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bending element integrates multiple functions into a single component: it provides structural support, enables brush flexibility and adaptability, and serves as the mounting base for the bristles. This merging of functions into one injection-molded piece simplifies manufacturing while maintaining the necessary flexibility and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The brush applicator uses composite construction combining a rigid mounting section, a flexible bending element made from elastomeric material, and fine bristle tips. This composite approach allows each material to be optimized for its specific function while being manufactured as an integrated unit, reducing overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Stability of the object's composition

If brushes use monolithic plastic body to improve dimensional stability, then structural stability is improved, but mass storage capacity worsens due to hard tip and reduced product holding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional stabilityVSAvoidmass storage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The brush applicator features local quality differentiation where the mounting section and bending element provide rigid dimensional stability, while the distal bristle tips provide the soft, porous structure necessary for mass storage of cosmetic products. This local differentiation allows the same object to exhibit both stability and product-holding capacity in different regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures long-term dimensional stability, improved mass storage, reduced contamination risk, and precise application, while being cost-effective and resistant to bristle buckling and bacterial growth.

Implementation Method 1

a generally one-piece, flexible bending element... The bending element is designed to be flexible enough to ensure the necessary flexibility for the desired application properties at the level of the brush tip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a bristle arrangement consisting of a plurality of bristles injection-molded in one piece

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInjection molding:

Data Source

PatentEP2397046B1Moulded lip brush
Publication Date: 2020.05.13 GEKA
  • EP2397046B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1d
  • EP2397046B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2d
  • EP2397046B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3d

AI summary

The cosmetic brush has a handle with a longitudinal axis and a brush applicator adjacent to the handle. The brush applicator (1) has a flexural element (3) with a longitudinal axis and the flexural element has a bristle-braid at its distal end consisting of multiple integrally molded bristles (7). The longitudinal axis of the bristle-braid runs parallel to the longitudinal axis of the flexural element.