Lip-reading Session Triggering for Secure Data Entry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile devices face challenges in efficient data entry due to limited form factor and environmental noise interference, which can compromise sensitive information when using voice recognition technology.

Innovation Solution

Implementing lip-reading capabilities in computing devices to automatically initiate a lip-reading session based on triggering events, such as ambient noise or geographic location, allowing users to input data visually without audible speech, and personalizing the device using machine learning for improved accuracy and security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If voice recognition technology is used for data entry, then user interaction efficiency is improved, but security of sensitive information is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction efficiencyVSAvoidinformation security risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces lip-reading technology as an intermediary between the user and the digital assistant. Instead of directly capturing audible speech, the system captures visual lip movements through a camera and processes them to generate text input. This intermediary approach maintains the convenience of voice-like interaction while eliminating the security risk of audible speech capture in sensitive situations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If voice recognition is used in noisy environments, then data entry capability is maintained, but accuracy and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata entry capabilityVSAvoidvoice recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the acoustic-based voice recognition system with a visual-based lip-reading system. Instead of relying on audio signals that are susceptible to noise interference, the system uses visual information from camera captures to detect and process lip movements. This substitution fundamentally changes the sensing modality from acoustic to optical, thereby eliminating noise-related reliability issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If automatic triggering of lip-reading session is implemented, then user interaction seamlessness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction seamlessnessVSAvoidsession management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automatic triggering mechanisms that enable the system to self-manage lip-reading session initiation and termination based on contextual cues. The device monitors environmental noise levels, detects sensitive information keywords, and automatically activates or deactivates lip-reading mode without requiring explicit user commands. This self-service approach maintains operational simplicity while managing the underlying complexity through automated decision-making algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11670301B2Lip-reading session triggering events
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 EBAY INC
  • US11670301B2 patent drawing
  • US11670301B2 patent drawing
  • US11670301B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for lip-reading session triggering events are described. A computing device is equipped with lip-reading capability that enables the device to “read the lips” (i.e., facial features) of a user. The computing device determines when a triggering event occurs to automatically cause the computing device to switch from one input type to a lip-reading session. Lip-reading is also used in conjunction with other types of inputs to improve accuracy of the input. Machine learning is used to personalize the lip-reading capability of the computing device for a particular user.