Lipstick Case Flexible Lip Torque Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lipstick cases face challenges in achieving an optimal torque for rotating the inner body relative to the outer body, leading to either unintended stick ejection due to low torque or user fatigue from high torque requirements, and existing solutions like lubricants or flexible lips suffer from dimensional dispersion issues causing variability in torque and quality perception.

Innovation Solution

A lipstick case design featuring a flexible lip with inclined sections that absorb dimensional differences, providing a consistent braking torque by bending during rotation, thus stabilizing the torque across manufacturing variations without increasing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a flexible lip is used to control torque between inner body and outer body, then rotation control is improved, but dimensional dispersion causes variability in torque and quality perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque control consistencyVSAvoiddimensional stability of lip
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the lip, specifically introducing an inclined section with a defined angle relative to the radial direction. This parameter modification allows the lip to compensate for dimensional variations while maintaining consistent torque control across different manufactured cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimensional aspect to the lip design by incorporating an inclined section that extends axially rather than purely radially. This dimensional change transforms the contact mechanism from a simple radial bearing to an inclined plane interaction, enabling torque control that is less sensitive to radial dimensional dispersion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If torque between inner body and outer body is made too low, then ease of operation is improved, but unintended rotation and stick ejection occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation easeVSAvoidrotation control stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the friction parameter by changing the contact geometry to an inclined section. This parameter change optimizes the balance between friction force (preventing unintended rotation) and required torque (maintaining ease of operation), resolving the contradiction between operational ease and rotational stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If torque between inner body and outer body is made too high, then rotation control stability is improved, but user fatigue occurs due to significant force requirement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation control stabilityVSAvoidforce requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the inclination angle parameter of the lip section to achieve the desired torque balance. By carefully selecting this geometric parameter, the design maintains sufficient friction for rotation stability while minimizing the force required by the user, thus preventing fatigue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If the transverse dimension of the lip is increased to absorb dimensional differences, then adaptability is improved, but torque between inner body and outer body increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional difference absorptionVSAvoidrotation torque
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by shifting the adaptability mechanism from the transverse dimension to the axial dimension through the inclined section. The lip absorbs dimensional differences through its axial inclination rather than increased transverse size, thereby maintaining lower rotation torque while preserving adaptability to manufacturing variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures a consistent and adaptable braking torque, reducing variability in user experience and perceived quality across different cases, while maintaining ease of use and minimizing manufacturing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

The lip thus makes it possible to impose a minimum torque by friction to obtain rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the inclined section of the braking portion is stressed in bending in the direction of rotation around the main axis of the outer body relative to the inner body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3122204B1Case for a stick of material, such as a stick of lipstick, including a flexible lip, and cosmetic product including such a stick of material contained in such a case
Publication Date: 2019.05.01 AXILONE PLASTIQUE
  • EP3122204B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3122204B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3122204B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a case (1) for a stick of material to be applied by friction, in particular a stick of lipstick, including: a hollow cylindrical inner body (2), having a main axis (X), open at a proximal end (5), capable of receiving the stick of material; a hollow cylindrical outer body (7), having a main axis (X), open at a proximal end (10), into which the inner body (2) is inserted such as to pivot relative to the outer body (7) about the main axis (X), an outer cylindrical surface (4) of the inner body (2) facing a cylindrical inner surface (8) of the outer body (7); the case also including at least one flexible lip (34) for controlling the rotation torque about the main axis (X) of the inner body (2) inside the outer body (7).