Liquid Absorber With Recessed Cover For Inkjet Waste Ink

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid absorption members in ink jet printers have high bulk density, insufficient liquid absorption properties, and high processing costs, making them inefficient for conforming to various shapes and preventing waste ink spilling during discharge.

Innovation Solution

A liquid absorber comprising a liquid absorption member with fibers and liquid-absorbent resin, housed in a case with a cover featuring through-holes, which allows ink to pass through and prevents spilling by recessed design, enhancing absorption and versatility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If individual fibers are fused to one another with a fused resin, then the liquid absorption member has structural integrity, but the bulk density becomes high and liquid absorption properties become insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidliquid absorption capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid absorption member utilizes a porous structure formed by non-fused fibers, creating void spaces that enable high liquid absorption capacity while maintaining structural integrity through the interwoven fiber network rather than resin bonding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the bulk density parameter by avoiding fiber fusion, creating a low bulk density structure (0.03-0.5 g/cm³) that enables high liquid absorption properties compared to traditional fused resin structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Shape

If the liquid absorption member is processed to fit the shape of the case, then it can be stored properly, but the versatility is reduced and processing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecase conformityVSAvoidshape adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid absorption member is designed with universal shape adaptability, allowing it to conform to any case geometry without specialized processing. The flexible fiber assembly can be filled into cases of various shapes, making it applicable to multiple printer models and configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the flexibility parameter by using non-fused fibers that can bend and conform to different geometries, enabling the same absorption member design to be used in cases with different shapes and sizes across various applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a recessed portion is provided to prevent waste ink spilling, then liquid retention is improved, but the cover structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid retentionVSAvoidcover structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recessed portion is formed by creating a localized depression in the cover surface, adding a vertical dimension to the otherwise flat cover structure. This dimensional change creates a liquid containment zone that prevents spilling while maintaining overall structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The recessed portion is localized to specific areas of the cover where liquid discharge occurs, providing enhanced liquid retention only where needed. The rest of the cover maintains its simple flat structure, minimizing overall complexity while achieving the desired reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves ink absorption and retention characteristics while reducing bulk density, enabling the absorber to conform to various shapes and maintain effective ink discharge without spilling, thus reducing production costs and ensuring consistent performance.

Implementation Method 1

The liquid absorption member includes a fiber and a liquid-absorbent resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

The liquid-absorbent resin may be supported by the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS11046079B2Liquid absorber and liquid ejection apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.06.29 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11046079B2 patent drawing
  • US11046079B2 patent drawing
  • US11046079B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid absorber includes a liquid absorption member, a case, and a cover. The liquid absorption member absorbs liquid. The liquid absorption member includes a fiber and a liquid-absorbent resin. The liquid absorption member is stored in the case. The cover covers the liquid absorption member. The cover includes through-holes through which the liquid is to pass. The cover includes a recessed portion recessed toward the liquid absorption member. The recessed portion is disposed at a location to which the liquid is to be discharged. The through-holes are disposed at least in the recessed portion.