Liquid Bag Case Guide Notch Prevents Nozzle Blockage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gravity-based fluid dispensing systems face issues with liquid bag stability and drainage, leading to waste due to unreliable collapse of bag material, which blocks the outlet and traps product, especially in the last 500 mL, causing users to prematurely replace bags.

Innovation Solution

A product case with a bag supporter featuring a guide notch, slot, and removable retaining wall that constrains the fluid bag, minimizing material coverage of the outlet nozzle and maintaining repeatable flow characteristics by compressing and frictionally retaining the bag material, ensuring consistent drainage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the liquid bag drains completely, then all liquid can be dispensed, but the loose bag material collapses onto the outlet and blocks drainage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid dispensedVSAvoiddrainage reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A guide notch is introduced as an intermediary structure between the bag material and the outlet. This notch channels and directs the collapsing bag material away from the outlet path, preventing blockage while allowing complete drainage of the liquid contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The outlet area is segmented from the general bag collapse zone by creating a dedicated guide notch. This segmentation isolates the outlet from the chaotic movement of collapsing bag material, ensuring reliable drainage even as the bag empties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of stationary object

If a smaller liquid bag is used in a product case configured for a larger bag, then space is saved, but the bag material stretches out and blocks the outlet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct case sizeVSAvoiddrainage consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide notch serves as a mediator that accommodates bags of varying sizes. Whether the bag is small or large, the notch provides a consistent pathway that directs material away from the outlet, ensuring reliable drainage across different bag volumes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide notch design allows the system to handle parameter changes in bag size. The geometric features of the notch adapt to different bag dimensions while maintaining the same functional outcome of preventing outlet blockage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the bag material is allowed to collapse freely, then the bag structure is simple, but the material creates folds or pockets where product can be trapped

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebag structureVSAvoidtrapped product
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The guide notch acts as an intermediary that guides collapsing material into a controlled path. This prevents the formation of random folds and pockets that would trap product, while requiring minimal modification to the bag structure itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If special fold lines are formed in the bag, then the bag structure is improved, but the material still does not collapse reliably in the same direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollapse reliabilityVSAvoidbag design
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than relying on complex fold line designs in the bag, the guide notch provides an external intermediary structure that enforceS reliable collapse direction. This transfers the complexity from the bag design to the product case, where it is more effectively managed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces liquid waste by maintaining repeatable head pressure and preventing blockage, allowing for efficient and consistent dispensing of the remaining liquid, thereby minimizing product loss and improving the speed of service.

Implementation Method 1

The slot in the one sidewall extends a predetermined distance from a bottom of the triangular shaped notch and is configured to receive and retain the material of the fluid bag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The floor includes an opening configured to receive an outlet nozzle of the fluid bag for draining fluid from the fluid bag by gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10604400B2Liquid bag product case
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 A C DISPENSING EQUIP
  • US10604400B2 patent drawing
  • US10604400B2 patent drawing
  • US10604400B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A product case for receiving a fluid bag used in gravity based fluid dispensing systems. The product case has a floor and sidewalls that form a rectangular enclosure for the fluid bag, and a bag supporter in contact with the fluid bag. The bag supporter includes a notch formed in a top edge of one sidewall to facilitate receipt of material of the fluid bag, a slot in the one sidewall extending from a bottom of the triangular shaped notch and configured to receive and retain the material of the fluid bag, and a removable retaining wall held by support structures on a pair of the sidewalls opposing each other to divide the rectangular enclosure into a smaller enclosure. The sidewalls and the removable retaining wall constrain the fluid bag within the smaller enclosure, while the triangular shaped notch and the slot minimizes fluid bag material from covering the outlet nozzle as the fluid bag empties and provides for repeatable flow characteristics for portion control applications.