Liquid Container Detection Member Positioning for Foreign Substance Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid containers in liquid ejecting apparatuses face issues with foreign substances attaching to detection members, leading to inaccurate detection of remaining liquid amounts and potential misalignment, which can result in irregularities like air shots due to improper posture and positional deviations during mounting.

Innovation Solution

The liquid container design features a flat bottom surface with a liquid outlet close to one end and an input receiving unit on the opposite end, along with a protrusion to maintain proper posture, and uses a triangular prism detection member to prevent foreign substance attachment and ensure accurate detection without contact, thereby maintaining the liquid supply and preventing inclination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the detection member (prism) is positioned to detect remaining liquid amount, then detection accuracy is improved, but foreign substances attach to the detection member blocking light and causing detection failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidforeign substance attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light transmission surface of the prism is extracted from the bottom surface of the liquid container, positioning it on the side surface instead. This separation removes the detection surface from the area where foreign substances accumulate near the liquid outlet, preventing attachment while maintaining detection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The prism serves as an intermediary optical element that detects liquid levels through light refraction without direct contact between the detection surface and liquid. The light transmission surface acts as a mediator that interacts with liquid via optical properties rather than physical contact, avoiding foreign substance accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the liquid container is mounted in the liquid ejecting apparatus, then liquid supply function is achieved, but vibration and external force cause inclination from proper posture leading to detection errors and air shots

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting functionVSAvoidposture stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

An asymmetric protrusion is added to the bottom surface of the liquid container at a specific position. This asymmetric feature creates a unique fitting relationship with the liquid ejecting apparatus, preventing rotation and inclination while maintaining proper mounting. The asymmetric design ensures the container maintains its correct posture during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If the prism detection member is used to detect remaining liquid amount, then non-contact detection is achieved, but positional deviation during mounting reduces detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenon-contact detectionVSAvoidpositional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The prism detection member is integrated directly into the bottom surface structure of the liquid container, merging the detection function with the container body. This integration ensures fixed positional relationship between the prism and container, eliminating positional deviation during mounting while maintaining non-contact detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses foreign substance attachment to detection members, ensures accurate detection of remaining liquid amounts, and stabilizes the liquid container's posture, preventing irregularities like air shots and ensuring consistent liquid supply.

Implementation Method 1

light which enters an incident surface of the prism from the light emitting element to, and is transmitted into the liquid container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

the light of the light emitting element which enters the incident surface of the prism is reflected by a boundary surface between the prism and air in the liquid container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9248655B2Liquid container
Publication Date: 2016.02.02 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9248655B2 patent drawing
  • US9248655B2 patent drawing
  • US9248655B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In the liquid container which includes the detection member having a liquid outlet, a contact portion, and an input receiving unit, the liquid outlet and the input receiving unit of the detection member are provided at a position apart from each other on the same bottom surface, and the contact portion is provided in the opposite side to the side where the input receiving unit is provided. It is possible to suppress foreign substances from becoming attached to the input section by providing the input receiving unit at the position apart from the any one of the liquid outlet and the contact portion since the liquid outlet and the contact portion have a section where foreign substances (liquid and chips) are easily generated.