Liquid Container with Bottom Air Inlet to Control Discharge Rate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing smart cleaning devices with liquid containers experience excessive liquid discharge due to equal air pressure inside and outside the container, leading to poor cleaning effects and potential damage.

Innovation Solution

The liquid container is designed with a bottom-mounted air inlet and liquid outlet, featuring a frustoconical air inlet with a large space above it and a filter nozzle, allowing air to enter and equalize pressure, while a cleaning cloth absorbs liquid, controlling discharge rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the air inlet is located in the upper part of the liquid container to equalize air pressure inside and outside the container, then the liquid can flow out smoothly under gravity, but excessive liquid discharging occurs leading to poor cleaning effect and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid flow smoothnessVSAvoidexcessive liquid discharge
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid container is divided into multiple compartments with separate liquid outlets for different cleaning areas. This segmentation allows independent control of liquid discharge to different regions, preventing excessive liquid discharge to any single area while ensuring adequate coverage across multiple zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the liquid container bottom are equipped with liquid outlets of different sizes and discharge characteristics. The local quality of liquid discharge is optimized by matching outlet characteristics to the specific cleaning requirements of each area, thereby controlling excessive liquid discharge while maintaining smooth flow where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the liquid outlet is positioned at the bottom of the liquid container to utilize gravity for liquid discharge, then liquid can flow out continuously, but the liquid discharge rate cannot be controlled leading to waste of cleaning solution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid discharge efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning solution waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid outlet is designed with adjustable opening mechanisms that allow dynamic control of the discharge rate. The outlet can adapt its opening size based on cleaning needs, enabling continuous liquid flow when required while preventing excessive discharge and waste of cleaning solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid discharge system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor liquid flow and adjust the outlet opening accordingly. This feedback control ensures optimal liquid discharge efficiency while preventing excessive flow that would lead to cleaning solution waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively manages liquid discharge, improving cleaning efficiency and preventing damage by maintaining internal and external pressure equilibrium, ensuring controlled liquid flow and reduced wear on components.

Implementation Method 1

an upper part of the liquid container is provided with an air inlet to facilitate liquid output. The air inlet may be located in the upper part of the liquid container to connect air inside and outside the liquid container, so that air pressure in the liquid container is approximately equal to the atmospheric pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure equalization: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

liquid constantly flows out of the liquid container under its own gravity, resulting in excessive liquid discharging

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

the liquid container is shaped to facilitate air entered the liquid container through the air inlet moving to above a surface of liquid in the liquid container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy and convection: Gravitational Convection (non heat)

Implementation Method 4

a cleaning cloth is attached to the bottom of the liquid container, and the cleaning cloth is configured to absorb liquid in the liquid container from the liquid outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS12161272B2Liquid container, smart cleaning device and smart cleaning system
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 SHENZHEN ROCK TIMES TECH CO LTD
  • US12161272B2 patent drawing
  • US12161272B2 patent drawing
  • US12161272B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, a liquid container is provided with a liquid outlet and an air inlet, the liquid outlet and the air inlet are disposed at a bottom of the liquid container, and the liquid container is shaped to facilitate air entered the liquid container through the air inlet to move to above a surface of liquid in the liquid container. In some examples, the liquid container is installable in a smartcleaning device and/or a smartcleaning system.