Liquid-cooling block and liquid-cooling block assembly and liquid-cooling heat dissipation device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid-cooling blocks are heavy, prone to shaking during liquid delivery, and occupy large space, making them laborious to install and difficult to arrange multiple units effectively in computer products.

Innovation Solution

A liquid-cooling block design featuring a reservoir with a flow-dividing channel and a thermally conductive sheet with fins, where the pump is positioned externally, allowing for flexible arrangement and reduced size, enabling multiple blocks to be connected freely for enhanced heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pump is installed inside the liquid-cooling block casing, then the liquid-cooling block can deliver liquid, but the weight of the liquid-cooling block becomes relatively large and it is prone to shaking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid delivery capabilityVSAvoidweight of liquid-cooling block
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump is extracted from the liquid-cooling block casing and installed externally. The casing is modified to have a pump installation cavity that can accommodate the pump externally, thereby reducing the weight of the liquid-cooling block itself while maintaining the liquid delivery function through the pump's external placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of manufacture

If the liquid-cooling block is designed with standard size and structure, then it can be manufactured easily, but it occupies large space and is not conducive to internal space design of computer products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturability of liquid-cooling blockVSAvoidspace occupied by liquid-cooling block
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid-cooling block is segmented into modular components including the casing, thermally conductive sheet, and flow channels. The pump is separated as an external component. This segmentation allows for compact integration within computer products while maintaining ease of manufacturing for each individual component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If one liquid-cooling radiator is set corresponding to one liquid-cooling block, then the system is simple to design, but it is difficult to meet the arrangement requirements of multiple liquid-cooling radiators for one liquid-cooling block

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem design simplicityVSAvoidarrangement flexibility of multiple radiators
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid-cooling block is designed with universal mounting interfaces and standardized connection ports that can accommodate multiple liquid-cooling radiators. The casing structure includes multiple radiator installation positions, allowing a single liquid-cooling block to support various radiator configurations while maintaining simple system design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design reduces the overall height and space occupancy of the liquid-cooling block, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and allows for flexible pump placement, addressing the issues of weight and installation complexity of conventional systems.

Implementation Method 1

one part of the liquid flows into the accommodating chamber through the first flow-dividing opening and exchanges heat with the fins

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

The thermally conductive sheet is hermetically fixed to the reservoir to form a closed accommodating chamber therebetween

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11963330B2Liquid-cooling block and liquid-cooling block assembly and liquid-cooling heat dissipation device
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 DONG GUAN HAN XU HARDWARE & PLASTIC TECH CO LTD
  • US11963330B2 patent drawing
  • US11963330B2 patent drawing
  • US11963330B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid-cooling block, a liquid-cooling block assembly, and a liquid-cooling heat dissipation device are disclosed. The liquid-cooling block includes a reservoir and a thermally conductive sheet. The reservoir has a liquid inlet, a first liquid outlet, a second liquid outlet, and a flow-dividing channel located inside the reservoir. A liquid inlet end of the flow-dividing channel is in communication with the liquid inlet. A liquid outlet end of the flow-dividing channel has a first flow-dividing opening and a second flow-dividing opening. The thermally conductive sheet is hermetically fixed to the reservoir to form a closed accommodating chamber therebetween. The thermally conductive sheet is integrally formed with a plurality of fins located in the accommodating chamber.