Liquid Cooling Device Flow-Rate Adjustment Component

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid cooling systems for integrated circuits, such as multi-core processors, do not optimize coolant flow rates effectively, leading to inefficient cooling of high-temperature areas as the same coolant flow rate is supplied to both high and low heat-generating regions, resulting in suboptimal cooling capacity.

Innovation Solution

A liquid cooling device with a flow-rate adjustment component that includes a covering portion and blocking portions to create different flow rates among passageways, allowing for increased coolant flow to high heat-generating areas by blocking passageways over low heat-generating areas, thereby optimizing coolant distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the same coolant flow rate is supplied to both high heat-generating areas and low heat-generating areas, then the cooling system is simple to operate, but the cooling efficiency of high heat-generating areas is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoolant flow rate controlVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating different flow rate conditions in different regions of the cooling device. The flow rate adjustment component is positioned to selectively increase coolant flow through passageways located at high heat-generating areas while maintaining normal flow through passageways at low heat-generating areas. This localized flow rate differentiation directly addresses the cooling efficiency problem without complicating overall system operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If blocking portions are added to create different flow rates in different passageways, then the cooling efficiency of high heat-generating areas is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidflow rate adjustment structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow rate adjustment component serves as an intermediary element that mediates between the coolant supply and the passageways. This single intermediate component performs the function of differentiating flow rates across multiple passageways through its blocking portions, avoiding the need for separate control mechanisms for each passageway. The intermediary approach achieves the desired flow differentiation while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the flow rate parameter selectively in different regions by using blocking portions that physically obstruct certain passageways. This parameter change approach allows the system to maintain high flow rates at high heat-generating areas while reducing flow rates at low heat-generating areas. The parameter change is achieved through a simple structural modification rather than complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the cooling efficiency of high heat-generating areas by increasing the coolant flow rate specifically to these regions, improving the overall cooling capacity of the liquid cooling device.

Implementation Method 1

The fin structure is located at the recess of the first thermal plate and connected to first thermal plate... every two of the plurality of fins that are adjacent to each other are spaced by a passageway

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the coolant in the water block can absorb the heat and takes it to the heat exchanger... the heat exchanger is used to remove the heat from the coolant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

The flow-rate adjustment component includes a covering portion and at least one blocking portion connected to the covering portion... the at least one second cover blocks one end of at least one of the passageways of the plurality of fins

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow control:

Data Source

PatentUS11627686B2Liquid cooling device
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 COOLER MASTER CO LTD
  • US11627686B2 patent drawing
  • US11627686B2 patent drawing
  • US11627686B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a flow-rate adjustment component and a liquid cooling device. The flow-rate adjustment component is configured to be in contact with a plurality fins, and every two adjacent fins are spaced by a passageway. The flow-rate adjustment component includes a covering portion and at least one blocking portion. The covering portion has at least one through slot. The covering portion is in contact with the fins to cover the passageways. The through slot is connected to the passageways. The at least one blocking portion is to block one end of at least one of the passageways.