Liquid Cooling Maintenance Machine for Safe Leak-Tested Servicing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid cooling systems for computers pose challenges in maintenance due to the handling of cooling liquids, which can be dangerous and lead to hardware damage or electric injury, especially for inexperienced personnel.

Innovation Solution

A maintenance machine and bypass valve block system are introduced to facilitate safe and efficient maintenance of liquid cooling systems by connecting externally, draining, flushing with cleaning and rinsing liquids, performing leak tests, and filling with cooling liquid, all while minimizing manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual maintenance operations are performed on liquid cooling systems, then maintenance can be carried out, but the risk of operating errors and safety hazards increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidsafety of maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance machine autonomously performs maintenance operations on the liquid cooling system without requiring manual handling of cooling liquid. The system self-services by automatically circulating cleaning liquid, detecting leaks, and refilling the cooling system, thereby eliminating safety hazards associated with manual intervention while maintaining operational effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance machine acts as an intermediary between the operator and the liquid cooling system. It provides a safe interface for maintenance operations by containing all interactions with cooling liquid within the automated machine, preventing direct human contact with hazardous substances while still enabling comprehensive maintenance tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If manual maintenance operations are performed on liquid cooling systems, then maintenance tasks can be completed, but the frequency of maintenance operations increases due to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance efficiencyVSAvoiderror rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Manual mechanical operations are replaced with an automated maintenance machine that performs all maintenance tasks mechanically and autonomously. The machine substitutes human operators in circulating fluids, detecting leaks, and refilling the system, thereby eliminating human error while maintaining high maintenance efficiency through consistent, repeatable operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance machine incorporates automated feedback mechanisms including leak detection sensors and fluid level monitoring that continuously monitor system status and adjust operations accordingly. This feedback system prevents errors by detecting issues early and automatically responding, reducing the frequency of maintenance operations needed while improving overall system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If cooling liquid is handled manually during maintenance, then maintenance operations can proceed, but the risk of hardware damage and electric injury increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaintainabilityVSAvoidsafety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hazardous aspect of manual cooling liquid handling is extracted and removed from the maintenance process. The maintenance machine completely takes out the need for human contact with cooling liquid by performing all fluid handling operations autonomously within its sealed system, thereby eliminating safety hazards while preserving full maintainability of the liquid cooling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If automated maintenance machine is used, then safety and efficiency are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of maintenanceVSAvoidcomplexity of maintenance equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance machine is designed as a universal multi-functional device that can perform multiple maintenance tasks (circulating cleaning liquid, leak detection, refilling) through a single integrated system. This multi-functionality reduces the need for multiple separate specialized tools, thereby managing device complexity while comprehensive safety and efficiency improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4657202A1Method and machine for carrying out maintenance on a liquid cooling system
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 EKWB D O O
  • EP4657202A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4657202A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4657202A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In one aspect, a method is provided for carrying out maintenance on a liquid cooling system (104) for a computer (106). The method comprises a step of connecting a maintenance machine (102) to the liquid cooling system (104). Further, the method comprises a step of filling the liquid cooling system (104) with a cooling liquid by means of the maintenance machine (102). In further aspects, a maintenance machine for carrying out maintenance on a liquid cooling system (104) is provided and a bypass valve block (300, 400, 500, 700) for connecting a maintenance machine (102) to a liquid cooling system (104) is provided.