Liquid Cooling Plate Layout for Tight Electronic Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current water-cooling heat dissipation devices in electronic devices face inefficiencies due to the space requirements of copper tubes, which complicate the installation of additional components and hinder optimal space utilization.

Innovation Solution

A cooling device with a heat dissipation plate assembly that forms a heat dissipation channel using a recessed structure, incorporating a first and second plate with a pump, liquid inlet, and outlet, and fins to enhance space utilization and maintain cooling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If copper tubes are used to form heat dissipation channels, then cooling efficiency is maintained, but space utilization deteriorates due to bending requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidspace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heat dissipation channel is segmented into multiple straight sections (first heat absorption section, first heat dissipation section, second heat dissipation section, third heat dissipation section, fourth heat dissipation section, second heat absorption section) connected by connecting sections, eliminating the need for bending while maintaining the cooling function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipation channel transitions from a two-dimensional bent tube layout to a three-dimensional plate structure, allowing the channel to extend in multiple directions within the plate plane without requiring vertical bending space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Temperature

If intricate tube layout is used for heat dissipation, then cooling coverage is improved, but device complexity increases due to bent portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation coverageVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The channel is divided into multiple functional sections (heat absorption sections thermally coupled to heat sources, heat dissipation sections for cooling) that can be independently designed and assembled, simplifying the overall installation process while achieving comprehensive heat dissipation coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipation channel is pre-formed as a flat plate structure with all sections and connecting sections integrated, eliminating the need for complex on-site bending and assembly operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design optimizes internal space within electronic devices by minimizing the space taken by bent portions of the flow channel, allowing for intricate heat dissipation pathways without compromising cooling efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the first plate having a recessed structure and being configured for thermal coupling to at least one heat source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the heat dissipation channel being configured to contain the cooling liquid, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet being in fluid communication with the heat dissipation channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20250393164A1Liquid cooling system
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 COOLER MASTER CO LTD
  • US20250393164A1 patent drawing
  • US20250393164A1 patent drawing
  • US20250393164A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling device containing a cooling liquid includes a heat dissipation plate assembly and a pump. The heat dissipation plate assembly comprises a first plate and a second plate. The first plate features a recessed structure for thermally coupling with a heat source. The second plate covers the recessed structure to form a heat dissipation channel including an inlet and an outlet, among others. The heat dissipation channel accommodates the cooling liquid. The pump is in communication with both the inlet and outlet and serves to circulate the cooling liquid through the channel.