Liquid Crystal Cosmetic Composition with Elastic Texture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current liquid crystal cosmetic formulations lack diversity and stability, particularly in achieving a high-hardness, elastic texture with a moisture feeling, due to insufficient use of viscosity modifiers and oil content.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal cosmetic composition comprising 5-10 parts by weight of a liquid crystal former and 0.05-1 part by weight of a viscosity modifier combination, specifically acrylate/C10-C30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer and carbomer, mixed with an aqueous phase to create a stable, high-hardness formulation with an elastic texture and improved moisture feeling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If general O/W emulsified cream formulations are used, then the formulation is simple to prepare, but the formulation diversity and stability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformulation diversityVSAvoidformulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines liquid crystal formers (higher aliphatic alcohols, nonionic surfactants, and/or oils) with viscosity modifiers (acrylate crosspolymers and carbomers) to create a composite liquid crystal cosmetic composition. This composite approach enables diverse formulations including high-hardness types, elastic types, and moisture-giving types, while maintaining preparation simplicity through the self-organizing properties of liquid crystals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If high oil content is used to achieve high-hardness texture, then the hardness increases, but the liquid crystal structure disappears over time and formulation stability is damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehardnessVSAvoidformulation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the oil phase content to 5-20 parts by weight per 100 parts of total composition, which is sufficient to achieve high-hardness texture (50-150 dyne/cm²) while maintaining liquid crystal structure stability. This parameter optimization prevents oil phase separation and liquid crystal structure disappearance, resolving the contradiction between hardness and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces viscosity modifiers (acrylate/C10-C30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer and carbomer) as intermediary substances that enhance the hardness and elastic texture of the liquid crystal formulation without requiring high oil content. These modifiers act as mediators that provide structural support and stability, enabling high-hardness texture with only 5-20 parts oil per 100 parts total composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If viscosity modifier content is increased to improve texture, then the elastic texture improves, but the moisture feeling is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic textureVSAvoidmoisture feeling
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the viscosity modifier content to 0.05-5 parts by weight per 100 parts of total composition, with the acrylate crosspolymer at 0.05-2 parts and carbomer at 0.05-3 parts. This optimized range provides sufficient elastic texture while maintaining moisture feeling, as evidenced by the moisture-giving liquid crystal cosmetic composition type that contains additional moisturizing ingredients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Stability of the object's composition

If liquid crystal former content is increased to achieve liquid crystal formation, then the liquid crystal structure is formed, but the oil phase proportion becomes too high and liquid crystal structure disappears over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid crystal structure stabilityVSAvoidoil phase content
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the liquid crystal former components (higher aliphatic alcohols C12-C22, nonionic surfactants, and/or oils) to contain 5-50 parts by weight per 100 parts of total composition, with the oil phase specifically controlled at 5-20 parts. This parameter optimization ensures liquid crystal structure formation and stability while preventing oil phase separation and structure disappearance over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves a stable, high-hardness liquid crystal cosmetic with excellent elasticity and moisture retention, maintaining formulation stability over time and temperature variations, distinguishing it from general balm-type formulations.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid crystal is in an intermediate state between a solid and a liquid and generally refers to a system having a lamellar structure formed in which, in organic molecules that have hydrophilic parts and lipophilic parts at the same time, the hydrophilic parts are arranged with each other in a uniform manner, and the lipophilic parts are arranged with each other in a uniform manner to form a plurality of layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal formation: Liquid Crystals

Implementation Method 2

a viscosity modifier at a content of 0.05 parts by weight to 1 part by weight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscosity modification:

Data Source

PatentUS20240216231A1High-hardness liquid crystal cosmetic composition having elastic texture and method for preparing same
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 COSMAX INC
  • US20240216231A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a high-hardness liquid crystal cosmetic composition having an elastic texture, and a method of preparing the same. In a liquid crystal cosmetic composition according to an aspect, by selectively mixing with viscosity modifiers, a high-hardness liquid crystal cosmetic composition having an elastic texture may be formed, and by containing low-concentration oil, the liquid crystal cosmetic composition may have a refreshing and light feeling with a moisture feeling as compared with an existing liquid crystal cosmetic composition.