Liquid Crystal Dropping Device for Multi-Mode Glass Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Multi-Mode Glass (MMG) approach for manufacturing large-size liquid crystal panels faces alignment incompatibility issues when producing panels of different sizes due to variations in pixel density and aperture rate, leading to suboptimal pretilt angles and potential residual images.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal dropping device with a machine table divided into regions, each equipped with a liquid crystal dropping nozzle that uses liquid crystal compositions with varying reactive monomer compositions or concentrations to achieve a consistent pretilt angle for panels of different properties, ensuring compatibility and performance standards across different sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a traditional liquid crystal alignment and curing approach is used for Multi-Mode Glass manufacturing, then the manufacturing process is simple, but alignment incompatibility occurs for liquid crystal panels of different sizes leading to suboptimal pretilt angles and residual images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidalignment device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different liquid crystal compositions with different reactive monomer concentrations to different regions of the glass substrate according to the specific properties (pixel density, aperture rate) of liquid crystal panels to be manufactured in each region, thereby achieving optimal alignment for each panel type without requiring complex alignment devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the liquid crystal material by adjusting the reactive monomer concentration in different liquid crystal compositions to match the specific requirements of different panel types, enabling precise control of pretilt angles and eliminating alignment incompatibility issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If liquid crystal panels of different sizes are manufactured on a single glass substrate using MMG approach, then glass substrate utilization rate increases, but alignment incompatibility arises due to different pixel density and aperture rate requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass substrate utilization rateVSAvoidalignment compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the glass substrate into multiple regions, with each region designated for manufacturing a specific type of liquid crystal panel. Different liquid crystal compositions are applied to different regions according to the panel type, enabling high-utilization MMG manufacturing while maintaining alignment compatibility for each panel size and specification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal liquid crystal composition system that can serve multiple panel types with different specifications. By formulating different liquid crystal compositions with varying reactive monomer concentrations, a single manufacturing process can accommodate multiple panel sizes and requirements, achieving both high substrate utilization and alignment compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures consistent pretilt angles across liquid crystal panels of varying sizes, enhancing alignment compatibility and reducing residual images, thereby improving manufacturing efficiency and product quality.

Implementation Method 1

The liquid crystal composition includes liquid crystal molecules and a reactive monomer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS10809549B2Liquid crystal dropping device
Publication Date: 2020.10.20 SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICON DISPLAY TECH CO LTD
  • US10809549B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal dropping device is provided. A machine table is divided into at least two regions and a liquid crystal dropping nozzle is disposed corresponding to each of the regions. Liquid crystal compositions provided by the liquid crystal dropping nozzles corresponding to the regions are different when liquid crystal panels of different properties are placed in respective regions. In such a way, during manufacturing products of different sizes on a same substrate, performance of each product can meet standards.