Liquid Crystal Vision-Correction Glasses for Focal Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional progressive lenses require time to adjust to different visual needs and new smart glasses with touch sensors face issues like Fresnel lens visibility and inadequate lens power adjustment.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with overlapping panels, each comprising a substrate, medium layers, and electrode layers, where applying different voltages to these layers controls the tilting of liquid crystal molecules to adjust focal distance and diopter, enabling rapid adaptation to varying visual demands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional progressive lenses are used, then visual needs for various distances can be met, but it takes time for the wearer to get used to it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual needs for various distancesVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the lens power adjustable and changeable based on real-time needs. The electronic device controls liquid crystal molecules to dynamically change the focal distance and lens power, allowing the wearer to switch between different viewing distances instantly without the gradual adaptation required by traditional progressive lenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of lens power dynamically. By controlling the voltage applied to the liquid crystal molecules, the focal distance and diopter values can be adjusted in real-time. This allows the lens to adapt to different visual needs instantly, eliminating the adjustment time problem of traditional progressive lenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If Fresnel lens structure is used for focal distance adjustment, then focal distance can be changed, but the Fresnel lens structure becomes visibly apparent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocal distance adjustmentVSAvoidvisibility of Fresnel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical Fresnel lens structure with an electronic control system. Instead of using physical lens structures to change focal distance, the invention uses voltage-controlled liquid crystal molecules to achieve the same function. This substitution eliminates the visible mechanical structure while maintaining the focal distance adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes from a fixed mechanical lens structure to a dynamically controllable electronic system. By adjusting the voltage parameter, the focal distance can be changed without any visible structural changes. The liquid crystal molecules respond to voltage changes, allowing smooth, invisible transitions between focal distances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If fixed lens power is used, then manufacturing is simple, but the lens power cannot be adjusted according to actual situation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlens power adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed lens power into a dynamic, adjustable system. The electronic device enables real-time control of lens power through voltage application to liquid crystal molecules. This allows the same lens to adapt to different viewing conditions and personal needs without requiring multiple fixed lenses or complex manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal lens system that can serve multiple functions. A single lens with adjustable electronic control can replace multiple fixed lenses for different focal distances and power requirements. The liquid crystal-based control system allows one lens to perform the function of several specialized lenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides rapid adjustment of focal distances, improving user comfort and image quality by minimizing the visibility of Fresnel structures and enhancing display quality.

Implementation Method 1

applying different voltages to these layers controls the tilting of liquid crystal molecules to adjust focal distance and diopter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal tilting: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS20250278008A1Operation method of glasses for vision correction
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 INNOLUX CORP
  • US20250278008A1 patent drawing
  • US20250278008A1 patent drawing
  • US20250278008A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An operation method of electronic device, comprising providing a first panel, wherein the first panel comprises first substrate, first medium layer disposed on the first substrate, a first electrode layer disposed between the first substrate and the first medium layer, and a second electrode layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the first medium layer; providing a second panel overlapped with the first panel, providing an adhesive layer, wherein the first panel is attached to the second panel through the adhesive layer, and the first panel and the second panel present a mirror-symmetrical structure with the adhesive layer as the axis of symmetry; applying a first voltage to the first electrode layer; applying a second voltage to the second electrode layer; applying a third voltage to the first electrode layer.