Liquid Delivery Testing Using Pressure Profiles for Quality Screening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for testing the functionality of liquid delivery devices, such as nebulizers, are costly and inefficient, often missing sub-standard devices in random inspections, and require complex equipment for comprehensive quality control.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus involving a high-pressure pumping system connected to a liquid delivery device, measuring pressure and resistance using a pressure sensor, and analyzing the pressure profile over time to assess functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If random inspections are used to check manufacturing quality, then inspection cost is reduced, but substandard devices may still be missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection costVSAvoidquality assurance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical measurement systems with acoustic sensing. By listening to the acoustic signature of the liquid delivery device during operation, the system can detect blockages and performance issues without requiring complex mechanical measurement equipment, thereby reducing inspection cost while maintaining reliable quality assurance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces acoustic waves as an intermediary to detect device functionality. Instead of directly measuring liquid flow or pressure with complex equipment, the system uses sound waves generated during device operation as a mediator to indirectly assess device performance and detect defects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple different parameters are measured during functionality checks, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality assessment accuracyVSAvoidtesting equipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces multiple mechanical measurement systems with a single acoustic sensing system. Instead of using separate equipment to measure flow rate, pressure, and other parameters, the system uses acoustic signatures to comprehensively assess device functionality, thereby maintaining measurement precision while reducing equipment complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal testing system that uses acoustic sensing to perform multiple assessment functions simultaneously. The same acoustic sensor can detect blockages, assess liquid delivery performance, and evaluate device functionality across different operating conditions, eliminating the need for multiple specialized measurement devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides a cost-effective and efficient means to identify and potentially rectify defects in liquid delivery devices, reducing scrap rates and ensuring consistent performance by analyzing pressure and flow resistance.

Implementation Method 1

running the pumping system so that liquid from the reservoir is forced through the liquid delivery device under pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

measuring the pressure of the liquid as the liquid passes into the liquid delivery device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure measurement:

Data Source

PatentEP4663305A1A method and apparatus for testing the functionality of a liquid delivery device
Publication Date: 2025.12.17 MERXIN LTD
  • EP4663305A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4663305A1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4663305A1 patent drawingFigure 4a

AI summary

A method for testing the functionality of a liquid delivery device comprises the steps of: (i) fluidically connecting a liquid delivery device (or part thereof) to a pumping system; (ii) connecting the pumping system to a fluid reservoir; (iii) running the pumping system so that fluid from the reservoir is forced through the liquid delivery device (or part thereof) under pressure; (iv) measuring the pressure of the fluid as the fluid passes into the liquid delivery device (or part thereof); (v) comparing the plotted pressure with the test results for a nominal or within specification liquid delivery device (or part thereof).