Liquid Discharging Apparatus Compactness via Electric Portion Overlap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid discharging apparatuses, such as ink jet printers, face challenges in reducing their size due to the need for a wiping mechanism and electric components that increase the apparatus' dimensions.

Innovation Solution

The liquid discharging apparatus incorporates a wiping mechanism with a wiper portion that moves along an axis aligned with the liquid discharging surface and an electric portion with circuit substrates, where the electric portion overlaps the wiping mechanism in a specific direction, thereby reducing the apparatus' size in that direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wiping member is provided to move along the ink discharging surface, then the liquid discharging surface can be properly wiped, but the apparatus size increases in the moving direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiping functionVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensional change by positioning the electric portion in the depth direction (front-rear direction) of the apparatus, allowing it to overlap with the wiping mechanism's moving area. This vertical stacking arrangement enables the electric portion to occupy space that would otherwise be unused, thereby reducing the overall apparatus length while maintaining the wiping function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If units are made separately for different circuit substrate functions, then manufacturing and convertibility are improved, but the apparatus size increases due to space required for connectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple circuit substrates (power supply circuit substrate and control circuit substrate) into a single integrated electric portion. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate connector spaces between units, allowing the electric portion to be compactly arranged in the depth direction and reducing the overall apparatus size while maintaining manufacturing flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12240242B2Liquid discharging apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12240242B2 patent drawing
  • US12240242B2 patent drawing
  • US12240242B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid discharging apparatus includes a liquid discharging head that discharges a liquid onto a medium, a wiping mechanism that wipes a liquid discharging surface of the liquid discharging head and has a wiper portion that moves along an axis that is along the liquid discharging surface and wipes the liquid discharging surface, and an electric portion that is a portion related to controlling the liquid discharging apparatus includes at least one circuit substrate, in which a first direction along the axis the intersects a surface of the circuit substrate, and in the first direction, at least a part of the electric portion overlaps a part of the wiping mechanism.