Liquid-Diverting Laundry Mover for Low- and Deep-Fill Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laundry treating appliances, such as washing machines, face challenges in efficiently moving laundry items during low water fill cycles, where insufficient fluid motion limits cleaning effectiveness, and in deep fill cycles, where fluid power is not consistently distributed, leading to potential dead zones in the basket.

Innovation Solution

A laundry mover, such as an impeller, with a base having alternating sets of protrusions and a diverter system that directs liquid through open cavities, ensuring effective laundry movement and fluid distribution regardless of the liquid level, by utilizing a diverter that extends below the base and has baffles facing both rotation directions to facilitate liquid flow during both directions of rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional laundry mover is used, then the structure is simple, but fluid motion is insufficient in low water fill cycles leading to poor cleaning effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidlaundry mover structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base is segmented into multiple protrusions with cavities, where each protrusion-cavity combination acts as an independent fluid redirector. This segmentation allows the mover to effectively move fluid across different rotation angles and water fill levels without requiring a completely complex overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cavities act as intermediaries that receive fluid from above the mover and redirect it to specific locations in the treating chamber. This intermediary mechanism enables effective fluid distribution without direct mechanical contact between the mover and all areas of the chamber, maintaining structural simplicity while improving cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a conventional laundry mover is used, then the device is simple to manufacture, but dead zones form in the basket during deep fill cycles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid distribution uniformityVSAvoidmover geometry
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the mover have different properties: protrusions extend to certain radii while cavities are positioned at specific angles and depths. This local variation in geometry allows the mover to address dead zones in specific areas of the treating chamber while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that is manufacturable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds vertical dimensionality with cavities extending below the base plane, creating a three-dimensional fluid redirection system. This vertical dimension allows fluid to be delivered to areas that would be inaccessible to a conventional two-dimensional mover, improving fluid distribution uniformity without significantly increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If the laundry mover rotates in one direction only, then the structure is simple, but liquid flow is not effective during reverse rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid flow effectivenessVSAvoiddiverter configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diverters are positioned asymmetrically within the cavities at specific angles relative to the rotation direction. This asymmetric configuration allows the diverters to effectively redirect fluid during forward rotation while the cavity geometry and diverter placement ensure continued effectiveness during reverse rotation, addressing bidirectional flow requirements without requiring symmetric (and thus more complex) dual-sided diverter arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures effective movement of laundry items in both low and deep fill cycles by maintaining fluid motion and reducing dead zones, enhancing cleaning efficiency across varying liquid levels without interfering with the natural movement of laundry items.

Implementation Method 1

a diverter located entirely within the open cavity on a lower side of the laundry mover and depending from an upper wall of the protrusion within the open cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid diversion:

Data Source

PatentUS10450686B2Laundry treating appliance laundry mover with liquid diverter
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US10450686B2 patent drawing
  • US10450686B2 patent drawing
  • US10450686B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laundry mover for a laundry treating appliance may include a protrusion located on an upper side of the laundry mover and forming an open-bottom cavity. The protrusion may have at least one opening fluidly communicating the cavity with a portion of the treating chamber above the protrusion. A diverter may be located on a lower side of the laundry mover.