Liquid Ejecting Apparatus Carriage Depth Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid ejecting apparatuses face an increase in size due to the need for a waste liquid tank, which complicates their design and space management, particularly in inkjet printers where the tank must be integrated within the apparatus body.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus is designed with a carriage that mounts multiple liquid containers side by side in the depth direction, allowing the waste liquid container to overlap the carriage in the vertical direction, reducing the apparatus's depth and width by positioning the liquid ejecting head and waste liquid container strategically when outside the transport path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a waste liquid tank is disposed within the apparatus body, then the waste liquid can be contained, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste liquid containmentVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensional reorganization by arranging multiple liquid containers side by side in the depth direction rather than the width direction. This allows the carriage to overlap with the waste liquid containing portion in the vertical direction, effectively utilizing three-dimensional space to reduce the overall apparatus footprint while maintaining waste liquid containment capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements nesting by positioning the waste liquid containing portion such that it overlaps with the carriage in the vertical direction. The liquid containers are arranged within the carriage structure, and the waste liquid tank is integrated into the same vertical space, creating a nested configuration that minimizes external dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If liquid containers are arranged in the width direction, then the apparatus width is reduced, but the carriage length in depth direction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus widthVSAvoidcarriage depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional arrangement (width direction) to three-dimensional arrangement by positioning liquid containers side by side in the depth direction. This allows the carriage to extend in depth while maintaining compact width, and the overlapping vertical arrangement with the waste liquid tank compensates for the increased carriage depth

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If the carriage is made longer to accommodate multiple liquid containers, then more liquid can be stored, but the apparatus depth increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid storage capacityVSAvoidapparatus depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention nests the waste liquid containing portion within the vertical space occupied by the carriage. By making the waste liquid tank overlap with the carriage in the vertical direction, the effective depth of the apparatus is reduced while the carriage maintains sufficient length to accommodate multiple liquid containers for adequate storage capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS10245838B2Liquid ejecting apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10245838B2 patent drawing
  • US10245838B2 patent drawing
  • US10245838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a liquid ejecting head ejecting liquid onto a medium transported on a transport path extending in a depth direction, a carriage holding the liquid ejecting head and reciprocally moving in a width direction so as to cross the transport path, and a waste liquid containing portion containing waste liquid discharged from the liquid ejecting head. The carriage includes a plurality of liquid containers that contain the liquid and are mounted on the carriage in such a manner that a plurality of the liquid containers are arranged side by side with each other in the depth direction. A portion of the carriage overlaps the waste liquid containing portion in a vertical direction when the liquid ejecting head is outside the transport path.