Liquid Ejecting Head Adhesive Sealing Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid ejecting heads face issues with adhesive variations leading to potential gaps between members, which can result in inadequate sealing, allowing undesired substances like ink or dust to enter the internal space and compromise the reliability of the device.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an adhesive receiving portion with a chamfer on the members to manage adhesive flow, ensuring the adhesive fills the joining portion effectively and preventing gaps, even with variations in adhesive amount, and using a second adhesive with lower viscosity to fill gaps not filled by the first adhesive.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If the amount of the first adhesive is reduced to prevent squeeze-out, then adhesive protrusion is avoided, but gaps form between members due to insufficient filling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive squeeze-outVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the sealing function into two stages: first adhesive for primary bonding and gap filling, second adhesive for final sealing. This segmentation allows each adhesive to be optimized for its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first adhesive acts as an intermediary between the members, filling gaps and providing initial bonding, while the second adhesive provides the final sealing. This intermediary approach ensures complete filling without squeeze-out issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the amount of the first adhesive is increased to ensure complete filling, then gap formation is prevented, but adhesive squeezes out from the joining portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidadhesive squeeze-out
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the adhesive application into two controlled steps with different purposes, allowing the first adhesive to be applied in sufficient amount for gap filling while the second adhesive completes the sealing without excessive application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first adhesive is applied preliminarily to fill gaps and provide initial bonding before the second adhesive is applied. This preliminary action ensures complete filling while controlling the total adhesive usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If adhesive variations occur during manufacturing, then adhesion quality becomes inconsistent, but gap formation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive application consistencyVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent prepares for adhesive variations by designing a two-stage process where the first adhesive provides initial bonding and gap filling, cushioning against variations in adhesive amount or quality, while the second adhesive ensures final sealing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of the adhesive system by using two different adhesives with different properties (viscosity, curing time, strength) to compensate for manufacturing variations and ensure consistent sealing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the sealing reliability of the liquid ejecting head by preventing adhesive squeeze-out and ensuring complete filling of the joining areas, thereby inhibiting the entry of external matter into the internal space, thus improving the overall performance and reliability of the device.

Implementation Method 1

a first adhesive that adheres the second member to the first member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a second adhesive that adheres the third member to the first member and the second member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

an adhesive receiving portion that accepts an inflow of at least one of the first adhesive and the second adhesive so as to prevent the at least one adhesive from squeezing out

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscosity: Viscometer

Data Source

PatentUS10328700B2Liquid ejecting head, liquid ejecting apparatus, and production method for liquid ejecting head
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10328700B2 patent drawing
  • US10328700B2 patent drawing
  • US10328700B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid ejecting head includes a head body, a first member that has a first surface and a second surface and that holds the head body, a second member that has a third surface and that is adhered to the first surface by a first adhesive so that the third surface is along planar directions of the second surface, and a third member that is disposed so as to extend over the second surface and the third surface and that is adhered to the second surface and the third surface by a second adhesive. At an intersection portion at which the first adhesive and the second adhesive contact, an adhesive receiving portion that accepts inflow of at least one of the first adhesive and the second adhesive is formed.