Liquid Ejecting Apparatus Signal Determination for Piezoelectric Variations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid ejecting apparatuses struggle to accurately determine the supply signal for piezoelectric bodies due to variations in deformation caused by manufacturing errors, temperature, and other factors, leading to inconsistent liquid ejection.

Innovation Solution

A determination method that acquires information on liquid ejection characteristics when different constant potential signals are supplied to the piezoelectric body, allowing for the determination of an optimal supply signal based on this information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the supply signal is determined based on the number of times the piezoelectric body is driven, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and reliability of liquid ejection deteriorate due to variations in deformation caused by manufacturing errors and temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal determination methodVSAvoidliquid ejection consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter used for supply signal determination from simple drive count to actual ejection amount measurements taken at multiple different constant potential signals. By measuring liquid ejection characteristics at multiple potential values and determining the supply signal based on these measurements, the system adapts to variations in piezoelectric body deformation caused by manufacturing errors and temperature, thereby improving liquid ejection consistency without excessive complexity increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the actual liquid ejection amount is measured and used to determine the supply signal. By acquiring information on liquid ejection characteristics at multiple constant potential signals and using this feedback to adjust the supply signal, the system compensates for deformation variations and maintains consistent ejection performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple measurements at different constant potential signals are acquired to determine the supply signal, then the manufacturing precision and reliability of liquid ejection are improved, but the measurement precision and time required for signal determination increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid ejection consistencyVSAvoidsignal determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent measures liquid ejection characteristics at multiple different constant potential signals to capture the relationship between potential and ejection amount. By acquiring measurements at multiple potential values and analyzing this data to determine the optimal supply signal, the system achieves high measurement precision that accounts for deformation variations, thereby improving liquid ejection consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs measurements at multiple constant potential signals, which is more than a single measurement would provide. This excessive measurement approach ensures that sufficient data is collected to accurately determine the supply signal despite variations in piezoelectric body characteristics, thereby improving measurement precision and ejection consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the precise adjustment of the supply signal to maintain consistent liquid ejection characteristics, improving the overall performance of the liquid ejecting apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a piezoelectric body that changes pressure applied to the liquid in the pressure chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12240235B2Determination method and liquid ejecting apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12240235B2 patent drawing
  • US12240235B2 patent drawing
  • US12240235B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A determination method of determining a supply signal to be supplied to a first electrode and a second electrode includes an acquisition step of acquiring, when a predetermined condition is satisfied, first information regarding a liquid ejection characteristic when a first constant potential signal of a first potential is supplied to the second electrode, and second information regarding a liquid ejection characteristic when a second constant potential signal of a second potential different from the first potential is supplied to the second electrode, and a determination step of determining, based on the first information and the second information, the supply signal to be supplied to the first electrode and the second electrode after the predetermined condition is satisfied.