Liquid Ejection Device Actuator Crosstalk Mitigation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid ejection devices face instability due to crosstalk interference between actuators when driven at almost the same timing, leading to unpredictable ink ejection patterns.

Innovation Solution

A liquid ejection device with a nozzle plate, actuator, liquid supply unit, waveform generation circuit, and drive signal output circuit that generates and allocates different drive waveforms with varying start timings to prevent actuator interference, ensuring stable ink ejection by canceling out pressure vibrations across channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple actuators are driven at the same phase or with slightly shifted phases, then productivity is improved by simultaneous operation, but reliability deteriorates due to crosstalk interference causing unstable ink ejection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous operation efficiencyVSAvoidink ejection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by driving actuators in a sequential periodic manner rather than simultaneously. Each actuator is driven at different time points in a predetermined sequence, creating periodic ejection cycles that eliminate crosstalk interference while maintaining high productivity through continuous operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the simultaneous actuator operation into distinct time-phased operations. By dividing the ejection process into sequential stages where different actuators operate at different times, the system eliminates interference while preserving the overall productivity benefits of multi-actuator operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by moving object

If multiple actuators are driven at almost the same timing, then power usage is optimized through simultaneous operation, but object-generated harmful factors increase due to crosstalk causing interference between actuator operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidactuator interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses periodic action to sequence actuator operations in time-phased intervals. This approach distributes power consumption across different time points, eliminating the harmful crosstalk interference that occurs with simultaneous operation while maintaining overall power efficiency through optimized ejection timing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-planning and pre-positioning actuators to operate in a predetermined sequential order. This preliminary arrangement of operation timing prevents crosstalk interference before it occurs, allowing efficient power usage without the harmful effects of simultaneous actuation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables stable liquid ejection by minimizing crosstalk between actuators, maintaining ink ejection stability even with multiple nozzles, and preventing power concentration during simultaneous operations.

Implementation Method 1

an actuator for ejecting liquid from each of the nozzles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure vibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

a waveform generation circuit for generating plural kinds of drive waveforms with different generation start timings

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3616916B1Liquid ejection device and multi-nozzle liquid ejection device
Publication Date: 2022.04.06 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • EP3616916B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3616916B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3616916B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a liquid ejection device includes a nozzle plate, an actuator, a liquid supply unit, a waveform generation circuit, a waveform allocation circuit, and a drive signal output circuit. A plurality of nozzles for ejecting liquid is arranged in the nozzle plate. The actuator is provided in each of the nozzles. The waveform generation circuit generates plural kinds of drive waveforms with different generation start timings. The waveform allocation circuit can set the drive waveform among plural kinds of drive waveforms and the actuator of the nozzle to be allocated. The drive signal output circuit drives the actuator with the allocated drive waveform.