Liquid Ejection Device With Cleaning-Agent Droplet Impact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid ejection devices face limitations in ejection amount and cleaning effectiveness, either due to excessive liquid discharge or insufficient cleaning force when converting continuous flow into droplets.

Innovation Solution

A liquid ejection device that includes a head unit and a liquid transport tube, where the liquid contains a solvent and a cleaning agent with a concentration of 1% to 10% by weight, ejected in a continuous flow and converted into droplets for improved cleaning efficacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a high-pressure pump is used to increase ejection pressure, then cleaning power is improved, but ejection amount becomes too large and application scenarios are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning powerVSAvoidejection amount
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the liquid by adding cleaning agents at specific concentrations (1-10% by weight) to enhance cleaning power without increasing ejection pressure or amount. This allows the liquid to clean effectively while maintaining controlled ejection quantities suitable for various application scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If continuous flow is converted into droplets to reduce ejection amount, then ejection amount is reduced, but cleaning force becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection amountVSAvoidcleaning force
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite liquid formulation combining solvent and cleaning agents in specific proportions. This composite liquid maintains droplet form for reduced ejection amount while the cleaning agent components provide sufficient cleaning force through their chemical action, resolving the contradiction between reduced quantity and maintained cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Force

If cleaning agent concentration is increased to improve cleaning effect, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but cost increases and workability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcost and workability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the concentration parameter of cleaning agents within the range of 1-10% by weight. This parameter optimization achieves sufficient cleaning effectiveness while controlling costs and maintaining workability, avoiding the drawbacks of excessive concentration such as increased cost and reduced workability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves controlled ejection amounts and enhanced cleaning effectiveness by using a solvent with a cleaning agent concentration of 1% to 10%, preventing foaming and cost increases while maintaining workability.

Implementation Method 1

the liquid is ejected from the head unit in a continuous flow and the continuous flow is converted into droplets to collide with the object in a form of droplets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDroplet collision: Impact Force

Implementation Method 2

the liquid contains a solvent and a cleaning agent having a stronger cleaning power for cleaning an attached matter attached to an object than the solvent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant action: Surfactant

Data Source

PatentUS12415361B2Liquid ejection device
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12415361B2 patent drawing
  • US12415361B2 patent drawing
  • US12415361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid ejection device includes: a head unit having at least one nozzle and configured to eject a liquid containing a solvent and a cleaning agent from the nozzle; and a liquid transport tube configured to transport the liquid to the head unit. A content of the cleaning agent in the liquid is 1% by weight or more. The liquid is ejected from the head unit in a continuous flow, and the continuous flow is converted into droplets to collide with the object in a form of droplets.