Liquid Processing Exhaust System Pressure Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid processing apparatuses face challenges in maintaining consistent pressure across multiple liquid processing units, leading to fluctuations during increased exhaust operations.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates individual exhaust paths connected to a common exhaust path, with first and second outside air intake sections and regulation valves, allowing for controlled outside air introduction to manage exhaust gas flow and stabilize pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a common exhaust path is used for multiple liquid processing units, then device complexity is reduced, but pressure stability deteriorates due to fluctuations during liquid processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust path configurationVSAvoidpressure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust system is segmented into multiple independent exhaust paths, each dedicated to a specific liquid processing unit. This segmentation allows each unit to maintain stable pressure independently while still utilizing a common exhaust infrastructure, resolving the contradiction between simplified device complexity and pressure stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A flow rate regulation mechanism acts as an intermediary between the liquid processing units and the common exhaust path. This intermediary controls and stabilizes the exhaust flow rate, preventing pressure fluctuations in individual units while maintaining the benefits of a shared exhaust system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If exhaust amount is increased to handle more processing units, then productivity is improved, but pressure fluctuation worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capacityVSAvoidpressure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust system incorporates dynamic flow rate regulation that adapts to varying processing conditions. As productivity increases and more units operate simultaneously, the system dynamically adjusts exhaust flow rates to maintain pressure stability, allowing high productivity without sacrificing pressure control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (exhaust flow rate, valve openings) based on the number of active processing units and their individual states. This parameter adjustment allows the system to handle increased productivity while maintaining stable pressure conditions in each unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively suppresses pressure fluctuations across liquid processing units by dynamically adjusting air intake based on exhaust amounts, ensuring consistent operation.

Implementation Method 1

The first outside air intake section is formed at a most upstream side, in the common exhaust path in a flow direction of the exhaust gas, from a plurality of connection regions, to which the individual exhaust paths are connected, and introduces outside air into the common exhaust path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

The first regulation valve is provided between the first outside air intake section and the connection region, which is located at a most upstream side among the connection regions, and regulates a flow rate of the outside air introduced from the first outside air intake section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow regulation: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS10046372B2Liquid processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US10046372B2 patent drawing
  • US10046372B2 patent drawing
  • US10046372B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid processing apparatus includes a plurality of liquid processing units, a plurality of individual exhaust paths, a common exhaust path, a first outside air intake section, a first regulation valve, a second outside air intake section, and a second regulation valve. The liquid processing units perform a liquid processing on a processing target object. An exhaust gas from an inside of the liquid processing unit flows in the individual exhaust paths. The exhaust gas from the individual exhaust paths flows in the common exhaust path. The first outside air intake section is formed at the most upstream side to introduce outside air. The first regulation valve is provided in the first outside air intake section. The second outside air intake section is formed at a downstream side of the common exhaust path from the connection. The second regulation valve is provided in the second outside air intake section.