Liquid Lens Heating Control for Crosstalk and Viscosity Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid lenses in camera modules face issues with crosstalk between components, affecting image quality and operational efficiency due to interference between electrodes, heaters, and temperature sensors.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a heating device and temperature sensor within the liquid lens system, controlled by a temperature signal, to maintain optimal temperature and reduce viscosity, thereby minimizing crosstalk and improving image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If heating device is added to liquid lens system, then viscosity is reduced and image quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating device is integrated within the liquid lens chamber, merging the heating function with the existing liquid lens structure. This consolidation reduces the need for separate heating components and simplifies the overall device architecture while maintaining the ability to control viscosity and improve image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating device acts as an intermediary element that indirectly improves image quality by modifying the physical properties of the liquid lens medium. By controlling the temperature and viscosity of the liquid, the heating device optimizes optical performance without directly interfering with the optical path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If temperature control is implemented, then crosstalk is reduced and operational efficiency is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements temperature monitoring and control with feedback mechanisms that adjust heating based on actual temperature conditions. This feedback control ensures the heating device operates only when necessary to maintain optimal temperature ranges, reducing unnecessary energy consumption while maintaining operational efficiency and minimizing crosstalk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The heating device operates in periodic cycles rather than continuously, activating only when temperature control is needed to minimize crosstalk. This periodic operation reduces overall energy consumption while maintaining the liquid lens performance and operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the speed and image quality of liquid lenses by reducing viscosity and mitigating crosstalk, leading to improved thermal uniformity and reduced optical aberrations.

Implementation Method 1

A temperature of the liquid lens is detected. The liquid lens is heated in response to the detected temperature.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscosity reduction through heating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

A temperature of the liquid lens is detected. The liquid lens is heated in response to the detected temperature.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature detection: Temperature Gradient

Implementation Method 3

Varying the electric field to which the liquids are subjected can vary the wettability of one of the liquids with respect to the chamber wall, thereby varying the shape of the meniscus formed between the two liquids.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrowetting: Electrowetting

Data Source

PatentUS12124103B2Liquid lens
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US12124103B2 patent drawing
  • US12124103B2 patent drawing
  • US12124103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid lens system includes a liquid lens and a heating device disposed in, on, or near the liquid lens. The liquid lens system can include a temperature sensor. The heating device can be responsive to a temperature signal generated by the temperature sensor. A camera module can include the liquid lens system. A method of operating a liquid lens includes detecting a temperature of the liquid lens and heating the liquid lens in response to the detected temperature. Various embodiments disclosed herein can reduce, impede, or prevent crosstalk between components of the liquid lens, or the effects thereof.