Liquid Level Detection Device Welding Protrusion Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid level detection devices face issues with bonding strength between components, particularly in the welding process, which can lead to insufficient strength and corrosion due to gaps between molded parts, resulting in production inefficiencies and equipment stoppages.

Innovation Solution

A liquid level detection device design featuring a holder with a magnet that rotates with liquid level changes, a main body unit with magnetic detection elements, and a cover welded to the main body unit using protrusions, along with a manufacturing method involving insertion molding with positioning rings to ensure accurate placement and secure bonding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If laser welding is used to fix the contact surface of first and second cases, then the welding process can be automated, but the welding strength becomes insufficient and the welding state is difficult to grasp

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding automationVSAvoidwelding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The welding process is segmented into two distinct stages: first, positioning welding to fix the cover at a predetermined position, and second, peripheral welding to provide strong bonding around the periphery. This segmentation allows each welding stage to serve a specific function, ensuring both automation capability and sufficient welding strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning welding is performed as a preliminary action before the final peripheral welding. This preliminary positioning welding establishes the correct spatial relationship between components, ensuring that subsequent peripheral welding can be performed with proper alignment and achieve the required bonding strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If the positioning part in the first molded product is not covered by the second molded product, then the manufacturing process can be simplified, but fuel soaks through the gap and corrodes the internal circuit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcorrosion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The solution moves from a two-dimensional planar sealing approach to a three-dimensional protrusion-based sealing structure. The positioning protrusion extends vertically to contact the positioning groove, creating a mechanical interlock that prevents fuel infiltration while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through integrated mold design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing structure combines the positioning protrusion (from the first molded product) with the positioning groove (in the second molded product) to create a composite mechanical sealing system. This composite structure provides both positioning functionality and corrosion protection by eliminating gaps where fuel could penetrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Device complexity

If the positioning part is not set on the pin during mold setting, then the mold design can be simplified, but fitting failure occurs and production efficiency is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemold design complexityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning protrusion and positioning groove are merged into an integrated positioning mechanism that is built into the molded products themselves. This eliminates the need for separate pins and complex mold setting procedures, reducing mold design complexity while ensuring accurate positioning to prevent fitting failures and maintain high production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances bonding strength between components, prevents corrosion, and improves production efficiency by ensuring proper alignment and secure welding, thus addressing the challenges of insufficient welding and corrosion in existing devices.

Implementation Method 1

a holder that has a magnet inside, and rotates in accordance with displacement of a float floating on liquid that is a measuring object of liquid level

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

a main body unit that rotatably supports the holder, and has a magnetic detection element for detecting a change in a magnetic pole accompanying rotation of the magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

the cover is welded to the main body unit by melting a protrusion formed in the main body unit or the cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS9506799B2Liquid level detection device and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 NIPPON SEIKI CO LTD
  • US9506799B2 patent drawing
  • US9506799B2 patent drawing
  • US9506799B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a liquid level detection device with excellent bonding strength between components. This liquid level detection device is provided with a holder which has a magnet inside and which rotates in response to displacement of a float floating in the liquid the level of which is to be measured, a main body unit which rotatably supports the holder and has a magnetic detection element which detects magnetic pole change accompanying rotational movement of the magnet, and a cover which covers the holder and which is attached by welding to the main body unit to prevent the holder from falling away from the main body unit. The cover is welded to the main body unit by melting protrusions formed on the main body unit.