Liquid Medicine Administration Device Activity-Based Residual Calculation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid medicine administration devices do not account for user activity, such as exercise, when estimating residual medicine amounts in the body, leading to potential underdosage or overdosage during subsequent administrations.

Innovation Solution

A portable liquid medicine administration device equipped with an activity detection unit, storage for delivered medicine data, and a calculation unit to estimate residual medicine amounts based on user activity, allowing for adjusted delivery amounts to ensure accurate administration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the liquid medicine administration device estimates residual amount based only on dosage and administration time, then the device complexity is low, but the measurement precision of residual amount estimation deteriorates due to not considering user activity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidresidual amount estimation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an activity detection unit as an intermediary component that detects user activity levels and provides this information to the calculation unit. This intermediary sensor allows the system to obtain additional data about user metabolism changes without fundamentally redesigning the entire device, thereby improving measurement precision while maintaining relatively simple device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the simple time-based calculation mechanism with a more sophisticated calculation unit that integrates multiple parameters including dosage, administration time, and detected activity levels. This substitution of the calculation mechanism enables more precise residual amount estimation by accounting for metabolism changes caused by user activity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If the device does not consider user activity such as exercise, then the ease of operation is high, but the reliability of liquid medicine administration deteriorates due to potential underdosage or overdosage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidliquid medicine administration reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service mechanism where the activity detection unit automatically detects user activity levels and the calculation unit automatically adjusts the residual amount estimation and scheduled delivery amount based on this detected activity. This eliminates the need for users to manually input or track their own activity levels, maintaining ease of operation while significantly improving administration reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a feedback loop where the activity detection unit continuously monitors user activity, the calculation unit processes this feedback information to recalculate residual amounts, and the control unit adjusts the scheduled delivery amount accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system ensures reliable liquid medicine administration by dynamically adapting to user metabolic changes without complicating user interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the device calculates residual amount considering user activity, then the reliability of dosage accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional activity detection and calculation functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedosage accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by integrating the activity detection unit, storage unit for activity data, and calculation unit into a single cohesive system. This universal design allows the device to perform both traditional liquid medicine administration functions and activity-based residual amount estimation functions, improving dosage accuracy while avoiding the need for separate standalone devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the activity detection capability, activity data storage, and residual amount calculation functions into an integrated control unit. This combining of multiple functions into a single unified system improves dosage accuracy through activity consideration while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity by sharing common components and processing resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10792424B2Liquid medicine administration device
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 TERUMO KK
  • US10792424B2 patent drawing
  • US10792424B2 patent drawing
  • US10792424B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid medicine administration device for administration of a liquid medicine includes a liquid delivery unit; a control unit configured to control the liquid delivery unit; an activity detection unit; a storage unit configured to store data indicating an amount of the liquid medicine that has already been delivered into the living body; and a calculation unit configured to calculate a residual amount of the liquid medicine in the living body on the basis of (i) the data indicating the amount of the liquid medicine that has already been delivered by the liquid delivery unit into the living body, and (ii) the activity detected by the activity detection unit, and calculate a scheduled delivery amount of the liquid medicine to be administered into the living body on the basis of the residual amount of the liquid medicine.