Processing Liquid Supply Inspection for Densitometer Self-Checking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Single-wafer type processing devices face challenges in maintaining consistent concentration and temperature of processing liquids, leading to non-uniform processing performance and increased product defects due to the lack of effective inspection methods for densitometers.

Innovation Solution

A processing liquid supply device equipped with a densitometer inspection system that measures and adjusts the concentration and temperature of processing liquids using a thermometer, heating unit, and a control unit to ensure the liquids reach target values, and includes a self-checking function to verify the densitometer's functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a densitometer is used to measure processing liquid concentration, then concentration measurement capability is improved, but device complexity increases due to lack of self-checking function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration measurementVSAvoidinspection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The densitometer inspection system enables self-checking by automatically heating the processing liquid to its boiling point and measuring the temperature at which the predetermined concentration is reached. The system compares this measured boiling point against a predetermined temperature value to determine whether the densitometer is functioning properly, allowing the device to self-diagnose without external intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The inspection method utilizes changes in physical parameters - specifically heating the processing liquid from ambient temperature to its boiling point - to create a measurable state change. By monitoring the temperature at which the liquid reaches its boiling point (a fundamental physical parameter), the system can verify densitometer functionality through observable parameter transformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If processing liquid temperature and concentration are not continuously monitored, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to non-uniform processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing uniformityVSAvoidmonitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors processing liquid temperature via a thermometer and concentration via the densitometer, feeding this information back to the control unit. The control unit compares measured values against predetermined ranges and automatically adjusts heating or triggers alerts when parameters deviate, creating a closed-loop feedback system that maintains processing uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual inspection methods with automated electronic sensing and control systems. Temperature is measured electronically by a thermometer rather than manual methods, and concentration is monitored by the densitometer with automatic control, substituting mechanical/manual operations with electronic automation to maintain precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the densitometer inspection function is added, then reliability is improved through defect detection, but ease of operation worsens due to additional inspection procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The densitometer inspection system performs self-diagnosis automatically without requiring operator intervention. The control unit autonomously controls the heating unit to heat the processing liquid, reads the temperature from the thermometer, compares it with the predetermined boiling point temperature, and determines whether the densitometer is functioning properly, eliminating the need for manual inspection procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary inspection of the densitometer functionality before actual substrate processing begins. By checking whether the densitometer can accurately measure concentration at the boiling point temperature in advance, the system prevents processing defects caused by instrument failure, ensuring reliability before production starts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures consistent processing performance by maintaining the concentration and temperature of processing liquids within a predetermined range, reducing product defects and enhancing productivity in single-wafer type processing devices.

Implementation Method 1

a heating control unit that controls the heating unit to heat the processing liquid to a target temperature within a predetermined range based on the predetermined temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a thermometer that measures a temperature of the processing liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement:

Implementation Method 3

a densitometer that measures a concentration of the processing liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConcentration measurement:

Implementation Method 4

a temperature setting unit that sets a boiling point temperature at which a predetermined concentration is reached as a predetermined temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS12412756B2Processing liquid supply device, substrate processing apparatus, and method for inspecting processing liquid supply device
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 SHIBAURA MECHATRONICS CORP
  • US12412756B2 patent drawing
  • US12412756B2 patent drawing
  • US12412756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a processing liquid supply device includes: a tank that stores the processing liquid; a supply path that supplies the processing liquid to the processing device; a heater that heats the processing liquid; a thermometer that measures a temperature of the processing liquid; a densitometer that measures a concentration of the processing liquid; and a controller including an inspecting unit that inspects the densitometer. The inspecting unit includes: a temperature setting device that sets a boiling point temperature at which a predetermined concentration is reached as a predetermined temperature; a heating controller that heats the processing liquid by the heater so as to reach a target temperature within a predetermined range; and a determination device that determines whether or not the concentration of the processing liquid is a target concentration within a predetermined range based on the predetermined concentration.