Vehicle Liquid Tank Shells With Integrated Flow Passages

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid tanks for vehicle systems are complex in design and manufacturing, with separate components and flow passages requiring additional connections and components, leading to increased complexity and space usage.

Innovation Solution

A liquid tank design featuring tank housing shells that can form integrated flow passages and valve housings, allowing for simplified design and manufacturing, centralization of components, and flexible configuration of flow passages, with valves integrated directly into the tank housing shells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If separate components and flow passages are used in the liquid tank design, then the tank can be manufactured with standard components, but the design and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing with standard componentsVSAvoiddesign and manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates flow passages directly into the tank housing shells, merging what were previously separate components (tank housing and flow passages) into a unified structure. This eliminates the need for separate flow passage components and their associated connections, thereby reducing design and manufacturing complexity while maintaining ease of manufacture through integrated molding or fabrication processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If separate components and additional connections are used, then the system can be assembled with modular components, but the component count and space usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodular assemblyVSAvoidcomponent count
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating flow passages into the tank housing shells, the patent reduces the total number of components that need to be assembled. The flow passages are no longer separate modular components requiring connection fittings, but are instead built-in features of the tank housing itself, thereby reducing component count while maintaining assembly simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If traditional flow passage integration is used, then the flow passages are included in the tank housing, but the flow passage configuration is limited by manufacturing constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow passage integrationVSAvoidflow passage configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of flow passages into the tank housing shells provides a versatile platform for configuring flow passages in various arrangements. The integrated design allows flow passages to be optimally positioned and shaped within the tank housing structure, enabling flexible configuration options that are constrained in traditional separate-component designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230364982A1Liquid tank for a liquid system of a vehicle, liquid system, and vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.11.16 HELLA GMBH & CO KGAA
  • US20230364982A1 patent drawing
  • US20230364982A1 patent drawing
  • US20230364982A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid tank for a liquid system of a vehicle, comprising a tank housing for storage of a liquid of the liquid system, wherein the tank housing is designed as multiple shells and has at least two tank housing shells that are joined to one another, and at least one flow passage of the liquid system, which flow passage is integrated in the tank housing. At least one of the at least one flow passages integrated in the tank housing is formed by two joined tank housing shells of the at least two tank housing shells.