Liquid Visual Display for Filter Life Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

In fluid systems, such as diesel fuel systems, filter restriction or clogging can lead to efficiency losses and potential damage, making it difficult to determine when a filter requires replacement, which can result in costly repairs.

Innovation Solution

A liquid visual display system that attaches to a filter assembly and senses pressure differentials across the filter element, providing a visual indication of filter life through a variable fluid level in a transparent dome, correlating with the remaining filter service life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a filter is installed in the fluid system, then the system reliability is improved by preventing particulate damage, but the filter will eventually become restricted or clogged, requiring replacement and causing system downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidsystem downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by implementing a visual indicator system that monitors filter condition and provides advance warning before the filter becomes completely blocked. The indicator changes color or provides visual signal when the filter reaches a predetermined restriction level, allowing maintenance to be performed proactively before system failure occurs, thus reducing unplanned downtime while maintaining system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback through a visual indication system that continuously monitors the filter's restriction level and provides real-time information to the operator. The indicator reflects the current filter condition and triggers maintenance alerts when replacement is needed, enabling timely intervention that balances system reliability with minimized downtime

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If the filter is monitored continuously to determine replacement timing, then the loss of time is reduced by preventing unexpected failures, but the device complexity increases due to additional monitoring components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance planning timeVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex electronic or mechanical monitoring systems with a simple visual indicator mechanism. The indicator uses basic mechanical or optical principles to translate filter restriction levels into visible signals, eliminating the need for sophisticated sensors, processors, or communication systems while still providing continuous monitoring capability that reduces maintenance planning time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs color changes as a simple yet effective monitoring mechanism. The visual indicator changes color based on the filter's restriction level, providing intuitive feedback without requiring complex electronics. This approach significantly reduces device complexity compared to electronic monitoring systems while still enabling timely maintenance planning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables timely filter replacement by visually indicating the filter's remaining life, reducing the risk of filter failure and associated high repair costs by monitoring the pressure differential across the filter element.

Implementation Method 1

senses pressure differentials across the filter element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS7442292B2Liquid visual display
Publication Date: 2008.10.28 CLARCOR INC
  • US7442292B2 patent drawing
  • US7442292B2 patent drawing
  • US7442292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display provides an indication of the remaining useful life of a filter element by providing a visible level of fluid in the display corresponding to the remaining useful life. The fluid level is adjusted by a valve responsive to a pressure differential across the filter element. An increasing pressure differential produces an increased fluid level in the display. The display may be provided with markings indicating that a particular fluid level in the display corresponds to the need to change a filter cartridge containing the filter element.