LIS Reference Signal Configuration for Multi-User Wireless Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

The introduction of large intelligent surfaces (LIS) in cellular communication systems affects both the link quality of individual users and the channel quality of other users due to their passive reflection properties, necessitating a cooperative communication mechanism that considers multiple users' transmission modes.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus and method that determines whether target user equipment should use an LIS-assisted communication mode, configures and transmits LIS reference signals for channel status measurement, and performs accurate channel measurements to select appropriate LISs and beam directions, thereby minimizing interference among users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If LIS-assisted communication mode is introduced to improve link quality for users with poor direct links, then communication quality for individual users is improved, but channel quality for other users deteriorates due to passive reflection properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink qualityVSAvoidinterference to other users
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the LIS by configuring different reflection beam directions and phases for different user equipments. The base station determines appropriate LIS reflection configurations based on channel measurements, adjusting the reflection characteristics to serve multiple users simultaneously while minimizing mutual interference through coordinated parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If LIS reference signals are configured for channel status measurement, then measurement precision is improved, but system overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel status measurement accuracyVSAvoidsignal overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The LIS reference signal is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it enables channel status measurement for LIS-assisted communication, supports beam direction identification, and facilitates cooperative transmission mode selection. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate signaling mechanisms, thereby lowering overall system overhead while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate channel measurement and cooperative transmission modes among multiple LISs and UEs, reducing overhead and achieving energy-efficient communication while addressing communication blind spots in cellular networks.

Implementation Method 1

the LIS modifies a phase of an incident wave to obtain a reflected wave in an appropriate reflection direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase modification:

Implementation Method 2

a signal for a user is reflected by the LIS and then provided to the user in a certain reflection direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12418379B2Electronic device and method for wireless communication, and computer readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12418379B2 patent drawing
  • US12418379B2 patent drawing
  • US12418379B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in the present disclosure are an electronic device and method for wireless communication, and a computer readable storage medium. The electronic device comprises: a processing circuit, which is configured to: determine whether a target user equipment (UE) will apply a large intelligent surface (LIS)-assisted communication mode; and, if it is determined that the target UE will apply the LIS-assisted communication mode, send to the target UE configuration information of an LIS reference signal for channel state measurement in the LIS-assisted communication mode.