Pet Litter Box Sieve System for Manual Waste Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pet litter boxes require significant physical exertion for cleaning, which can be uncomfortable or difficult for older or disabled individuals, and existing mechanized solutions are often expensive, unreliable, or disliked by pets.

Innovation Solution

A pet litter box system combining a base structure with a sieve and an integrated trash receptacle that allows for waste removal without bending or kneeling, using a sieve member with a handle and a trash receptacle attached to the base structure for easy disposal, minimizing manual effort and preventing litter or waste from falling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional hand scoop is used to remove waste from the litter box, then waste can be removed, but significant physical exertion is required including bending over, kneeling, and raking arm motions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleaningVSAvoidphysical exertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is divided into distinct functional components: a lifting mechanism that raises the sieve, a sieving mechanism that separates waste from litter, and a disposal mechanism that transfers waste to the receptacle. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently, reducing the overall physical effort required compared to manual scooping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs the cleaning function automatically once activated. The user simply initiates the process, and the mechanism itself completes the lifting, sieving, and disposal actions without requiring continuous manual intervention or strenuous physical effort throughout the cleaning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If mechanized self-cleaning litter boxes are used for automatic waste removal, then physical exertion is minimized, but they are expensive, require electric or battery power, and are unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleaningVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses simple, inexpensive mechanical components that can be easily manufactured and replaced if needed. Rather than relying on expensive electronic circuits, motors, and control systems, the invention employs basic mechanical elements like levers, screens, and gravity-fed disposal mechanisms that are cost-effective and reliable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces complex electronic and motorized systems with simple mechanical mechanisms. The lifting action uses a manual or spring-assisted mechanism, the sieving relies on gravity and screen geometry, and the disposal uses gravity-fed transfer to the receptacle. This mechanical substitution eliminates the need for electricity, batteries, and complex electronic controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the litter box is hooded to reduce odors, then odor control is improved, but even more physical exertion is required to clean waste from the litter box

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor controlVSAvoidphysical exertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning mechanism is segmented into lifting, sieving, and disposal functions that can operate independently of the hood structure. The sieve can be lifted and operated from the front opening of the hood, allowing odor containment to be maintained while enabling easy access for cleaning without requiring the user to reach inside or maneuver within the confined hooded space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sieve acts as an intermediary tool that can be inserted into the hooded litter box, perform the separation function, and be removed for disposal. This intermediary mechanism allows the cleaning process to occur partially outside the hooded enclosure, reducing the physical exertion required to work within the confined hooded space while maintaining odor control during the cleaning operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Productivity

If a hand scoop is used to carry waste to the trash receptacle, then waste can be disposed of, but there is a risk of dropping waste or litter onto the floor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste disposal efficiencyVSAvoidwaste containment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sieve serves as an intermediary container that holds the separated waste during the transfer process. Instead of using a hand scoop that requires manual carrying and pouring, the sieve is designed to interface directly with the trash receptacle, allowing waste to be deposited in a controlled manner that minimizes the risk of dropping litter or waste onto the floor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The disposal mechanism merges the sieve and trash receptacle into a closely integrated system. The sieve is positioned and oriented to work in conjunction with the receptacle, creating a continuous, controlled transfer path for waste that eliminates the need for manual carrying and reduces the risk of spills or drops during the disposal process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and comfortable cleaning of pet litter boxes with minimal physical motion, reducing the risk of waste or litter spillage and maintaining pet friendliness, while being cost-effective and easy to use.

Implementation Method 1

the sieve member is inserted in the litter box and the litter is sifted through the sieve member by allowing the litter to fall through the sieve member openings

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10849310B2Pet litter box and cleaning system
Publication Date: 2020.12.01 FOGLE ERIC WARREN
  • US10849310B2 patent drawing
  • US10849310B2 patent drawing
  • US10849310B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pet litter box cleaning system including a base structure, sieve member, and trash receptacle is provided. The base structure includes a bottom wall and side wall(s) which extend upward from the base wall except in one portion to leave an open side for receiving the sieve member therethrough. The sieve member includes a back wall for extending across the open side, a sifter and handle. The trash receptacle extends from an upraised wall of the base structure. In use, the sieve member is inserted in the base structure and litter filled on top thereof. The litter is cleaned of waste by lifting the sieve member by the handle whereby clean litter passes through the sifter and waste collects on the sifter which can then be disposed of directly into the trash receptacle. Afterward, the empty sieve member is placed back into position in the base structure for further use.